110kv变电站设计毕设论文.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 45 本本科毕业设计 题　　目　110kv变电站设计　 学生姓名　　　 专业名称　电气工程及其自动化 指导教师　　 110kv变电站设计 摘要 变电站是电力系统的一个重要组成部分，由电器设备及配电网络按一定的接线方式所构成，他从电力系统取得电能，通过其变换、分配、输送与保护等功能，它直接影响整个电力系统的安全与经济运行然后将电能安全、可靠、经济的输送到每一个用电设备的场所。 110KV变电站属于高压网络，电气主接线是发电厂变电所的主要环节，电气主接线直关系着全厂电气设备的选择、是变电站电气部分投资大小的决定性因素。 首先，根据主接线的经济可靠、运行灵活的要求选择各个电压等级的接线方式来选择。根据主变容量选择适合的变压器，主变压器的台数、容量及形式的选择是很重要，它对发电厂和变电站的技术经济影响大。 本变电所的初步设计包括了：1.变电站原始资料分析。2.负荷分析。3.变压的选择。4.电气主接线的选择。5.短路电流的计算。6.电气设备的选择与校验。7.继电保护配置的选择。8.防雷保护等内容。 随着电力技术高新化、复杂化的迅速发展，电力系统在从发电到供电的所有领域中，通过新技术的使用，都在不断的发生变化。变电所作为电力系统中一个关键的环节也同样在新技术领域得到了充分的发展。 关键词：110kv变电站；电气设备；主接线；短路电流 Design Title: 110kv substation design Abstract Substation is an important part of the power system , the electrical equipment and distribution network at a certain wiring posed , he obtained power from the power system , through its transformation , distribution, transportation and protection functions , which directly affects the entire power system security and economic operation of the electrical energy is then safe, reliable, economical transportation to the place of each electrical equipment. 110KV high-voltage substation belonging to the network , the main electrical wiring is a major part of the power plant substation , the main electrical wiring direct relationship with the choice of the whole plant electrical equipment , electrical substation is the decisive factor in the size of the part of the investment . First , according to the main wiring economic , reliable, flexible operation requirements select each voltage level wiring to choose. According to choose the right main transformer capacity transformers, main transformer station number , size and form of choice is very important, big economic impact on power plants and substations technology. Preliminary design of the substation including : 1.substation raw data analysis.2.load analysis to select.3.transformer selection.4. main electrical wiring choices .5. calculation of short-circuit current.6. Ele