强变形制备超细晶金属材料的方法.pdfVIP

强变形制备超细晶金属材料的方法 杜予晅等 / - Z41 - 强变形制备超细晶金属材料的方法。 杜予晅!张新明 中南大学材料科学与工程学院 长沙 , 410083 摘要 强变形是细化晶粒的有效方法 甚至可以制备纳米材料 最近十几年来大量的强变形方法涌现出来 研 ! ! ! 究也越来越多介绍了等通道角挤压#高压扭转#连续限制带材角轧挤#循环挤压#限制斜槽压缩#反复弯曲校平#累积 叠??焊等方法!回顾了各种方法可以得到的最大应变量#细化晶粒效果及应变量计算公式阐述了强变形及剪切变形 细化晶粒的机制 关键词 强变形 剪切变形 晶粒细化 Severe Pl astic Def or mati on Met hods f or Ultra-fi ne Grai ned Materi als DU Yuxuan ,Z HANG Xi n mi ng School of Materials Science and Engi neeri ng , Central Sout h Uni versit y , Changsha 410083 Abstract Severe plastic def or mati on SPD is a ver y eff ecti ve Way f or grai n refi ne ment , Which even can be used t o produce nanostr uct ured materials . lar ge nu mber of ne W SPD met hods are devel oped and st udi ed . The mani pu- lati on of so me of t hese met hods , such as eCual channel angular pressi ng , hi gh pressure t orsi on shear , conti nuous con- fi ned stri p sheari ng , cyclic extr usi on co mpressi on , constrai ned groove pressi ng , repetiti ve corr ugati on and strai ghte- ni ng , accu mulati ve roll bondi ng is i ntroduced . And t he maxi mu m strai n , effici ency of grai n refi ne ment and eCuati on t o calculate strai n are also revie Wed . Key words severe plastic def or mati on , shear def or mati