2015-2016学年人教版高中英语必修3Unit4Astronomy：thescienceofthestarsLanguagepoints（53张）.pptVIP

Unit 4;Unit 4 Astronomy: ;Language;Choose the correct word to fill in each of these blanks.;2. The development of a planet generally depends on _______ combining together. atoms B. rocks C. gases D. water 3. The ______ of mammals happened after the disappearance of the dinosaurs. harmful B. system C. spread D. method;4. Mammals _____ when the animals that were harmful to them disappeared. prevent B. multiplied C. depended D. existed;1. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. 翻译：___________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________;【分析】 a. 此复合句的主句为What it was to become was uncertain；从句为_____引导 的定语从句。 b. 主句中包含一个由what引导的主语从 句What it was to become。 c. until是介词，与其前带否定前缀的形容 词uncertain构成not ... until句式，表示 “到……才，在……之前”，引导between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago作时间状语。 ;这句话还可以这样表述： Nobody knew what the cloud of dust would become before it turned into a solid globe between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago.;2. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.;c. 结果状语从句中包含一个由whether引 导的主语从句，____是形式主语。 这句话还可以这样表述： People didn’t know whether the solid globe would keep the shape or not, because the earth didn’t stop exploding.;violent adj. 暴力的；强烈的；剧烈的，猛烈的；颜色鲜艳的 e.g. Children should not be allowed to watch ______________. 不应该让小孩看暴力电影。 There was a violent storm at sea that night and their ship sank. Her dress was a violent pink. 她的连衣裙是非常鲜艳的粉红色。;[拓展 ] violently adv. 强烈地；激烈地；厉害地 e.g. She shook her head violently. 她拼命摇头。 She was violently sick. 她病得厉害。;violence n. 暴力；猛烈；强烈；狂热 e.g. He strongly opposes violence and war. 翻译： ____________________________