完型填空[名师原创].ppt

; 完型填空是对一篇语意完整的短文有目的地挖出一些空白，造 成信息链的中断，让考生在重新理解短文的基础上，综合运用 所学知识与常识，对每个选项做出尽可能合理的分析判断，从 中选出正确或最佳答案，使重建的文章表达流畅，逻辑严密。 内容一般贴近学生生活；体裁以记叙（或夹叙夹议）为主， 有时是议论或说明文。以山东卷为例： 06年记叙文 07年议论文 08年记叙文 09年记叙文 字数一般300词左右；（山东卷为例） 06年285词；07年279词；08年334词；09年332词。 选项设置：实词为主，虚词为辅；如09年山东卷 动词8个，名词5个，形容词和副词5个，连词1个；介词1个。 ; 备考策略一：根据语境选择答案 Sample (1) I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase, my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor, I was? 1 and at the same time feeling lonely. Worse still, Dad? 2 a step and fell, sending my suitcase 3 down the stairs. 1. A. helpless??? B. lazy??????? C. anxious?????? D. tired? 2. A. took B. minded???? C. missed??? D. picked 3. A. rolling? B. passing?? ?C. dropping D. turning Sample (2) But Ella Fant, who was filled with 1 , shouted at the top of her voice, “Look at 2 ! They’re all out of??step except my John! Isn’t he the best!” 1. A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise?? D. regret 2. A. them? B. those???? ? C. that??? D. him? ; 策略二：根据生活常识及文化背景知识确定答案。 Sample (1) (Immediately) the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the hospital. A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest Sample (2) It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their? . This was the beginning of another ?ordinary day in New York. A. jobs??? B. homes??? C. buses??? D. offices Sample (3) When you have a post office box, the postman does not bring letters to you, but you have to go to the 1 and get your letters from your box. The box is locked, and only you have the key, so the letters are quite 2 . 1. A. school B. post office C. station D. post man 2. A. strong B. good C. safe D. long ; Sample (4) In Ge