汽车类机械翻译词汇讲解.doc

中间齿轮intermediate gear(counter gear) 副轴齿轮counter shaft gear 副轴counter shaft 变速器输入轴transmission imput shaft 变速器输出轴transmission output shaft 变速器主动齿轮轴transmission drive gear shaft 变速器主轴transmission main shaft 变速器中间轴transmission countershaft 变速器轴的刚度rigidity of shaft 变速齿轮比（变速比）transmission gear ratio 传动比gear ratio 主压力line pressure 调制压力modulated pressure 真空调制压力vacuum modulator pressure 速控压力governor pressure 缓冲压力compensator or trimmer pressure 限档压力hold presure 前油泵front pump (input pump ) 液力传动装置充油压力hydrodynamic unit change pressure 后油泵gear pump (output pump ) 回油泵scavenge oil pump 调压阀pressure -regulator vavle 电磁阀调压阀solenoid regulator valve 液力变矩器旁通阀converter bypass valve 速控阀governor valve 选档阀selectro valve 换档阀shift valve 信号阀signal valve 继动阀relay valve 换档指令发生器shift pattern generator 档位指示器shift indicator(shift torwer) 先导阀priority valve 流量阀flow valve 重迭阀overlap valve 液力减速器控制阀retarder control valve 液力起步fluid start 零速起动stall start 液力变矩器锁止converter lockup 全液压自动换档系统hydraulic automatic control system 电液式自动换档系统electronic -hydraulic automatiec 换档shift 升档upshift 降档downshift 动力换档power shfit 单向离合器换档freewheel shfit 人工换档manual shfit 自动换档automaitc shfit 抑制换档inhibited shift 超限换档overrun shift 强制换档forced shift 换档点shift point 叶片转位blade angle shift 换档滞后shift hysteresis 换档循环shift schedule 换档规律process of power shift 动力换档过程timing 换档定时property of automatic shift 换档品质property of automatic shft 换档元件engaging element 换档机构gearshift 操纵杆control lever 变速杆stick shift(gear shift lever) （副变速器）变速杆range selector 变速叉shifting fork (gear shift fork) 分动箱控制杆transfer gear shift fork 变速踏板gear shift pedal 变速轨（拨叉道轨）shift rail 直接变速direct change(direct control) 方向盘式变速column shift (handle change) 按钮控制finger-tip control 槽导变速gate change 空档位置neutral position 直接驱动direct drive 高速档top gear(high gear) 低速档bottom gear(low speed gear) 第一档first gear 第二档second gear 超速档overdirve gear 经济档economic gear 倒档reverse gear 爬行档creeper gear 驱动特性drive performance 反拖特性coast performance 定输入扭矩特性constant input torque performance 全油门特性full throttle perfo