churchill.pptVIP

Churchill--speeches and their feutures ;Churchill speeches;;;;The famous speeches;Blood, Toil, Tears and Sweat ;Never give in , never never never;The Sinews of Peace ;The features of his speeches;2.the linguistic analysis of the speech演讲的语言学分析概述：就本演讲的语言学方面而言，本演讲最大的特点就是句法结构（syntactic categories）、修辞格(semantic categories)和铿锵有力的节奏(phonological category);Syntactic and grammatical features ：句法或者语法特色及例子 A: declarative sentences 宣告性的句子 e.g.: I have taken occasion to speak to you tonight because we have reached one of the climacterics of the war B: imperative sentence祈使句 e.g.: Let us learn the lessons already taught by such cruel experience. Let us redouble our exertions /and strike with united strength while life and power remain. C: questions:问题(to arouse interest or attract attention) e.g.: I have to make the declaration, but can you doubt what our policy will be? D: sentence length句子长度（超过二十个单词的长句子） E：tenses 时态（simple present tense, the simple past tense, the future indefinite tense ,the present perfect tense） ; Semantic features修辞格 ? e.g.: Then, suddenly, without declaration of war, without even an ultimatum, the German bombs rained down from the sky upon the Russian cities Here:? Bombs were compared to rain (metaphor) Here: bombs dropped like rain (hyperbole);铿锵有力的节奏(phonological category);thank you!!!