Unit4　Bodylanguage重点句式学案人教版必修4.docVIP

金太阳新课标资源网  HYPERLINK  第  PAGE 7 页 共  NUMPAGES 7 页 金太阳新课标资源网 HYPERLINK  Unit 4　Body language 重点句式 1.She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. 她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。 as if in defence省略句式。 在时间、条件、让步、方式状语从句中，如果谓语动词包含有动词be，并且从句的主语和主句的主语一致，或者从句中主语是it，通常把从句中的主语和动词be省略。 ①Look out for cars when crossing the street. 过街时注意车辆。 ②If not well managed, it can be harmful. 如果管理不善，这很可能有害处。 ③She worked extremely hard though still rather poor in health. 尽管身体还很不好，她仍非常努力地工作。 ④She hurriedly left the room as if angry. 她急匆匆地走出房去，好像很生气的样子。 ⑤If possible, I should like to have two copies of it. 可能的话我希望有两本。 即境活用 单项填空 No matter how frequently ________， the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. A．performed　　B．performing C．to be performed D．being performed 答案：A　 2．The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的人是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，紧随其后的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。 the first＋名词＋to do第一个做……的……，动词不定式作定语。 (1)动词不定式作定语要放在所修饰的名词或者代词的后面。 (2)有很多名词常可用不定式作定语。常见的有ability, chance, idea, fact, excuse, promise, answer, reply, attempt, belief, way, reason, moment, time等。 (3)如果不定式是一个不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的地点、工具等时，不定式后面要有必要的介词。 (4)当名词被first, last, second...以及形容词的最高级或者only等修饰时，其后可用不定式作定语。 (5)不定式作定语一般表示将来。 (6)作定语的不定式和被修饰词是动宾关系，但如果是由句子的主语或者句子中另一个名词或者代词发出时，则要用动词不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。 ①He said he had an important meeting to attend. 他说他有一个重要的会议要参加。 ②Give me a piece of paper to write on. 给我一张纸写字。 ③He is looking for a room to live in. 他在寻找一间居住的房子。 ④I must keep the promise to pay within a month. 我必须遵守在一月之内偿付的诺言。 ⑤He was the best man to do the job. 他是做这项工作的最好人选。 ⑥He has much work to do. 他有很多活要做。 即境活用 单项填空 ①Have you checked all the machines ________ to Vietnam next week? A．sent　　B．to be sent C．be sent D．being sent ②—Id like to buy an expensive camera. —Well, we have several models ________. A．to choose from B．to choose C．to be chosen D．for choice 答案：①B　②A　 3．I stood for a mi