Unit5　Themeparks--典题热题学案（人教版必修4）.docVIP

金太阳新课标资源网  HYPERLINK  第  PAGE 4 页 共  NUMPAGES 4 页 金太阳新课标资源网 HYPERLINK  Unit 5　Theme parks--典题·热题 学案（人教版必修4） 典题·热题 例1 Please tell me how the accident________. A.came by　　　B.came upon　　　C.came to　　　D.came about 思路分析:考查与come 搭配的短语的用法,根据句意“请告诉我事故是怎么发生的”。 答案:D 深化升华 动词与一些介词或副词的搭配非常重要,要好好掌握。 例2　I couldn’t________.The line was busy. A.go by　　B.go around　　　　C.get in　　　　D.get through 思路分析:根据句意应为“我未能打通”,选择get through。 答案:D 例3　What surprised me was not what he said but________ he said it. A.the way　　　　　　　 B.in the way of C.in the way　　　　　　　 D.the way which 思路分析:此题考查way后接定语从句时关系词的选用问题。way作先行词时,关系词常有三种形式:（1）省略,（2）that,(3)in which。本题A选项符合要求。 答案:A 深化升华 选对本题的关键是掌握way 在定语从句中作先行词的用法。way后接定语从句,若关系词在从句中作定语,用以上三种形式中的任何一种；若关系词在从句中作主语或宾语,则应用that/which。 例4　—Is there any rule as to how the people who are invited to the ball should be dressed？ —No,not really.They can wear________ they like. A.whatever　　　　　B.wherever　　　　　C.however　　　　　D.whenever 思路分析:本题所选答案应作like 的宾语,whatever所引导的从句具有名词性,可在句中作宾语,其余三个选项在句中只能作状语。 答案:A 深化升华 whatever,whoever,whichever 等既可引导名词性从句,也可引导状语从句,引导状语从句时才可以转换成 no matter what/who/which...。 误区警示 做本题时会因为不理解“疑问词+ever”的句法功能而无所适从。解题时最忌把疑问词加ever理解为一类结构,即等同与no matter+疑问词。要知道whatever 还可理解为something that/anything that,引出名词短语或从句。 例5　Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally_______. A.friendly　　　　　　B various　　　　　C.common　　　　　D.changeable 思路分析:此题需要选择恰当的形容词,主要考查词义的差别。“环保的”应为environmentally friendly。 答案:A 误区警示 不要误认为是绿色产品的多种多样而选择B,必须做到真正理解句意。 例6　任务型阅读 The population of the United States is growing older and will continue to do so.According to a report,39 million Americans will be 65 or older by the year 2010,51 million by 2020,and 65 million by 2030. The “graying” of the United States is mainly due to the fact people in the US are living longer.As a matter of fact,the number of US citizens 85 years old and older is growing six times as fast as the rest of the population.It is also largely due to th