同步发电机发电及并网运行实验室内.docVIP

 本科生毕业论文（设计） 中文题目 同步发电机的发电及并网运行（实验室内） 英文题目 Generation and grid operation of synchronous generator (in laboratory) 学生姓名 吴佳鑫 班级 651105 学号 学 院 仪器科学与电气工程学院 专 业 电气工程及其自动化 指导教师 李振峰 职称 副教授   PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 摘要 在当前电网供电系统中，旨在提供高质量电能的前提下，需要将多台同步发电机进行并网运行，其优点突出，可通过仿真和实际实验操作两方面来探讨分析并网条件及整个并网过程。前者主要采用MATLAB软件中simulink内包含的电力系统模块PSB来构建仿真模型，构建一单机-无穷大系统，在Simulink环境下，能对所构建的系统进行各项参数计算，并且能够显示各项参数的波形输出，其中主要包括不同频差，不同压差，不同相位差时冲击电流的波形以及各种状态电网端与同步发电机端两侧的电压波形；在实际实验室内操作中，采用准确整步法中灯光旋转法来确定并网合闸的最佳时刻，通过改变并网后的有功功率来测取并网后的三相电流、三相功率、功率因数等数值并以此分析其运行状态，通过调节运行时无功功率来测取三相电流和励磁电流，作出其关系图即V形曲线。 关键词 单机无穷大系统 冲击电流 准确整步法 V形曲线  Title Generation and grid operation of synchronous generator (in laboratory) Abstract In the power supply system, in order to provides the high quality electrical energy under the premise, need multiple synchronous generator grid connected operation, the utility model has the advantages of prominent, through simulation and actual experimental operation two aspects to discuss and analyze the network conditions and the whole process of grid. Simulation of power system by the MATLAB module in the PSB to build the simulation model, the construction of a single machine infinite bus system, under the environment of Simulink, simulation of the power system, and can be convenient for graphical display of various waveforms, including different frequency difference, different pressure, different phase difference of impulse current the waveform and various state power grid and end on both sides of the synchronous generator terminal voltage waveform; in the actual operation of the laboratory, to determine the best time step in the whole lighting grid using accurate rotation method, by adjusting the three-phase synchronous generator active power machine is connected in parallel with the power grid operation by measuring three-phase current, power, power factor and grid the analysis of