高考英语基础写作指导课件-图标类说明文.ppt

高考英语基础写作复习系列  ;中国某市住房的产权变化 以下图表反映了中国某大城市住房产权的变化：;Ownership of Houses in a Big City in China As can be seen from the chart, ownership of houses in a big city in China changed in the past ten years. In 1995, 75 percent of the houses were state-owned, and five years later, the rate of state-owned houses to private ones was 3 to 2. But from then on, the ownership of houses changed so rapidly that 80 percent of houses have been private so far.; The chief reason for this great change is that, from 1995 up to now, the people’s living standards have been improving, so most of them can afford to buy the houses. Besides, some people do not save a lot of money in the bank for their children because they want to have their own home and enjoy life. Such changes have had a great effect on the development of society, which does good to both the citizens and the government.;图标类作文常用词汇和句式; 　 ;一 开头常用套语 1. 从以上表格中我们可以明显地看出，…...。 _____________________________ we can see obviously that … 2.正如能够从图表中所看到的，……正在发生巨大的变化。 __________________________________________ great changes have taken place in …. 3.正如曲线所示，最近5年来……飞速增长。 ___________________, there has been ______________ … in the past five years. 4.图表显示/表明…… _______________________________ ;二 数据说明常用套语 和去年同期相比，其销售额上涨8.3%，达到1063亿美元，创历史新高。 Sales __________8.3% __________the same period last year, ____a record $106.3 billion. 2. 如表中所示，他们的收入在1985年翻了一翻，总计为540元。 As is shown by the graph, in 1985 their___________, amounting to 540 yuan. ;三 原因说明常用套语 1.有两个原因可以解释这样一种现象。 2.许多因素可以说明/导致/引起这个变化/成功/增长。 3. ……的原因是…… ;1. 我们可以得出…… 2. 从图表的变化来看，我们可以预计…… 3. 依我之见; 大学生度暑假方式的变化 下列两个图表显示了在过去的10年间大学生过暑假的方式变化。;　　As can be seen from the two charts, in the past ten years, the college students who go traveling and make social investigation during summer vacation have increased greatly while those who stay at home have decreased a lot. 　　There are two main reasons for the changes. For one thing, with the development of economy,