外研版高中英语第3册五模块语法定语从句.ppt

Module two Great People and Great Invention of Ancient China Grammar ----the attributive clauses ;Review the important words;Review the important sentences in the context ;;　简单句的 五种基本句型 与 句子成分;(1) 主语+连系动词+表语(S+V+P ) The weather is very cold. (2) 主语+不及物动词(S+Vi ) He laughed. (3) 主语+及物动词+宾语(S+V+O ) I like Chinese food. ;(4) 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 (S+V+IO+DO) She taught them physics. (5) 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+O+C) We must keep the room warm.;请说出下列句子类型。;句子的基本成分;各成分的定义;思考?句子的基本成分与复合句的关系;指出下列各从句的类型：;the attributive clause;（一）定义及相关术语;（二）关系代词引导的定语从句1．who? 指人，在定语从句中作主语。;3．which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时 常可省略。 ;5．whose? 通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语。;（三）关系副词引导的定语从句1．? when? 指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。;注意：关系副词引导的定语从句经常可以用“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句来表示。 ;1. The man__________spoke at the meeting this morning is a famous lawyer. 2. The girl_______________ you saw just now is jane. 3 . This is a book__________ was written in English by a teacher. 4. The picture___________ he draw in the 1980ais are on show. 5.The book_______ cover is red is mine. 比较：this is the book whose cover is blue. this is the book is blue.;1.Jim passed the driving test, ___surprised everybody in the office.（05浙江）  A. which B. that C. this D. it;四 ：定语从句要点记忆理解;;关系词;关系词; 关系代词与关系副词的选择??? 用关系代词还是关系副词引导定语从句主要看关系词在定语从句中的作用（即所担当的成分）。 ; 定语从句;类别;情况;情况;Have a try !;1. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _____made the others envy him. (04天津) A. who B. that C. what D. which