Chapter 1 History of Architecture.ppt

Chapter 1 ;Chapter 1;Warm-up;Text A Architecture ;;architecture;;;;;;;(Para. 3) In relation to buildings, architecture has to do with the planning, designing and constructing form, space and ambience that reflect functional, technical, social, environmental, and aesthetic considerations. It requires the creative manipulation and coordination of material, technology, light and shadow. ;;;;;;;1. What do people often regard architectural works as? ;2. What does architecture to provide in the practice of an architect? ;3. Why does it require the creative manipulation and coordination of material, technology, light and shadow in relation to buildings? ;4. What pragmatic aspects of realizing buildings and structures does architecture include? ;Translate the following expressions ;symbolic ornament Gothic architecture civic monument rapid decline under the influence of have no affinity with;Fill in the blanks with the following words given in Chinese; 协调： ____________ of light and shadow 随之而来的： ____________ skills 起源于： ___________ in the Nile valley 继承： __________from Egyptian art 实质： transform the ____________ 没落：__________ of Rome 封建的：a __________ civilization; 当务之急的事情：constant____________ 装饰物：symbolic____________ 打败： __________ over Gothic fashion 代替： ____________ for the Greek style 密切关系：have no ____________ with 修缮： ___________ the Forbidden City 统一：__________ art and structure 模仿：wood ____________ structure ; 砖石： ____________tower 标准化：_________________of structural elements 娱乐性：____________ building 塔：Buddhism____________ 民间：____________ buildings 颁布：____________ the law 皇家： __________ garden ;Learn something about history of architecture ;; ;;;;;;;;;Thank You!