辽宁省大连市铁路中学高中英语Module2Grammar课件外研社版必修1.pptVIP

Module 2 My new teachers Grammar;1)常见的直接接动词-ing形式的动词有:;2)常见的直接接动词-ing形式的短语: ;I am looking forward to seeing you. 我盼望着再次见到你。 The doctor advised taking more exercise. 医生建议多运动。 The boy refused to admit stealing my money. 这个男孩拒绝承认偷了我的钱。; We missed the 5:30 bus, which means waiting for another hour. 我们误了5:30的班车，这意味着还得等一个小时。 I really enjoyed working on the farm. 我真的喜欢在农场干活。 She had finished listening to the news. 她听完了新闻。;注: ①有些动词如: remember, forget, regret；stop, try, mean，go on等后既可以跟动词-ing形式，也可跟动词不定式作宾语，但意义不同。如：;I remember seeing you somewhere in Beijing. 我记得在北京什么地方见到过你。 Do you remember to post the letter? 你记住寄这封信了吗? forget doing sth 忘记曾经做过某事 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事;动名词的语态和否定形式;I shall never forget hearing her singing that song. 我将不会忘记听她唱那支歌的情景。 I have forgotten to bring my umbrella. 我忘了带伞。;regret doing 对于……感到遗憾/后悔 regret to do sth 因……感到遗憾 I regret lending him so much money. He never paid me back. 我很后悔借给他那么多钱。他从来没有还过我。 I regret to tell you that you failed the test. 我遗憾的告诉你你没有通过考试。;stop doing 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 如： Please stop talking loudly. 请不要大声说话。 They stopped to listen, but there was no more sound. 他们停下来一听，但已经没有什么声音了。;;mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着…… 如： Missing the bus means waiting for another hour. 赶不上那班巴士就要等一个小时。 I am sorry I hurt you, but I never meant to. 抱歉我伤害了你，但我本来没有这个意思。;② 动词like, love, prefer,hate,后接不定式或动词-ing形式作宾语均可。但有一些细微的差别。如表示经常性、习惯性的动作常用动词-ing形式，如表示特定情况或具体动作则常用动词不定式。如：;I like listening to music of this kind. I like to listen to this song this time. They prefer going to the beach in summer. They prefer to be alone now.;注意：如果like, love, prefer前有would/should 时，后面则接动词不定式。如： I’d like to go swimming this weekend. 本周我愿意游泳。 I would love to meet your parents. 我想见你的父母。;③ begin, start, continue 后跟不定式和动词-ing形式，通常没有差别。但在下列三种情况下，其后需用动词不定式： A.?当begin/start 用于进行时时; B.?当begin/start的主语是物时； C.?当其后的动词为不可以用