高中英语 Unit 4 Exploring plants Grammar课件2 新人教版选修9.pptVIP

The Direct Object and Indirect Object;Objectives;Have A L k;All the plants survived the six-month journey. He sent the seeds back to France in 1897 but only one seed grew. Wilson and other plant collectors introduced many new plants to Western gardens. ;宾语是及物动词后的一个成分，表示动作的对象、承受者或结果。;Are you giving up _________ (smoke)? ;We should help ________ (poor).;— How many brothers do you have? — I have _______.;I want _____________ and frighten ____.;Are you nervous? Do you mind _______ (taste) a spider?;You are so busy! I wonder how you can manage __________ (phone) two at the same time.;taking care of ;I think _____ it is the smallest baby in the world.;What a sea of people! I can’t find ______ you are.;How unbelievable! I wonder _______ they live together in peace.;I wonder _____ invited you here.;noun noun phrase verb numeral adjective clause;Position of the object;① The object can be put in the beginning of a sentence to emphasize it. e.g. What dull, old-fashioned leather shoes he’s wearing! Talent, Mike has; patience, he has not.;② The object is preposed for a better combination. e.g. His carelessness had led him into great error. That error he determined to correct. Jack fried two small pieces of fish. One he fed to his cat, the other he ate himself. ;③ The object has two different positions behind verb phrases. e.g. He tried out the machine. / He tried the machine out. I’ll put on the radio in a minute. / I’ll put the radio on in a minute.;※ If the noun phrase is a little bit long, the first position is often used. e.g. She tried on half a dozen pairs of shoes before she found a suitable one. ※ If the object is a pronoun, the second order must be used. eg: The bed is too strong, and you can’t break it up.;;间接宾语后移, 间接宾语用to或for引出: They give it to John.He sold his old car to one of his neighbours.I have bought some chocolate for you.Give the dictionary to me, please.;用to侧重指动作的方向, 表示朝着, 向着, 对着