Unit3Lookinggood，feelinggood导学案牛津译林版必修1.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE 19 Unit 3　Looking good，feeling good 1．damage vt. n．损坏；损害；损失 归纳拓展 (1)damage one’s health损害健康 damage one’s good name毁坏名声 （2）cause/do damage to对……造成损害(1)The storm did a lot of damage to the crops. 暴风雨使庄稼遭受了很大损失。 (2)The earthquake caused widespread damage to the city. 地震给这个城市带来了大面积的损坏。 活学活用 (1)用damage，destroy，ruin的适当形式填空 After the Wenchuan earthquake，many buildings were ________，but the local people still repaired the ________ ones and rebuilt the new ones to keep their hometown from coming to ________. (2)—What happened to the priceless works of art? —________.(2011·郴州调研) A．They were destroyed in the earthquake B．The earthquake was destroying them C．They destroyed in the earthquake D．The earthquake were to destroy them (3)After the earthquake，we can see the ________ of the village.(2011·宣城统考) 　A．ruin B．ruins C．damage D．destroy 2．recover v．痊愈；找回；重新获得；恢复 ________ n．恢复健康，康复；重获，复得 归纳拓展 eq \x(\a\al(recover from从……中恢复,recover oneself清醒过来,recover one’s losses弥补损失)) In the good care of the nurses，the boy is gradually recovering from his heart operation. 心脏手术后，在护士们的精心护理下，这个男孩渐渐地痊愈了。 活学活用 (1)Tom has just ________________ a severe illness. 汤姆刚刚从一场严重的疾病中恢复过来。 (2)She __________________________ soon after the accident. 事故发生后不久，她便恢复了知觉。 (3)There is much chance that Bill will________ from his injury in time for the race. A．restore B．cure C．treat D．recover 3．affect vt.影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭 归纳拓展 eq \x(\a\al(?1?be affected with high fever发高烧,?2?effect n.影响，结果，效果,come into effect实施，生效,take effect见效，起作用,have an effect on sth.对……有影响/起作用)) (1)With the government’s aid，those affected by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.(2009·上海，33) 在政府的帮助下，这些遭受地震的人们已经搬入了新居。 (2)Her kidneys had been affected. 她的肾脏受到了感染。 活学活用 (1)The drug ________________________________________ the pain. 这药对止痛能立刻生效。 (2)Recently many famous places of interest are seriously ①________ (影响) by tourism.To reduce and limit the ②____________ (影响) of tourism ③________ the e