第二十六章储蓄、投资与金融体系课案.ppt

Saving, Investment, and the Financial System储蓄、投资与金融体系;The Financial System 金融体系;Financial Institutions in the U.S. Economy;美国经济中的金融机构;Financial Institutions in the U.S. Economy美国经济中的金融机构;Financial Institutions in the U.S. Economy美国经济中的金融机构;Financial Markets;金融市场;Financial Markets ;金融市场 ;The Stock Market;股票市场;Financial Intermediaries金融中介机构;Financial Intermediaries;金融中介机构;Financial Intermediaries ;金融中介机构;Financial Intermediaries: Mutual Funds;金融中介机构: 共同基金;Financial Intermediaries ：Other Financial Institutions 金融中介机构：其他金融机构;Saving and Investment in the National Income Accounts国民收入帐户中的储蓄与投资;Some Important Identities一些重要的恒等式;Some Important Identities;一些重要恒等式;Some Important Identities一些重要的恒等式;Some Important Identities一些重要的恒等式;The Meaning of Saving and Investment;储蓄与投资的含义;The Meaning of Saving and Investment;储蓄与投资的含义;The Meaning of Saving and Investment;储蓄与投资的含义;The Meaning of Saving and Investment  储蓄与投资的含义;The Market for Loanable Funds可贷资金市场;The Market for Loanable Funds可贷资金市场;The Market for Loanable Funds可贷资金市场;The supply of loanable funds comes from people who have extra income they want to save and lend out. The demand for loanable funds comes from households and firms that wish to borrow to make investments.;可贷资金的供给来自那些有额外收入并想储蓄和贷出的人。 可贷资金的需求来自希望借款进行投资的家庭和企业。;The interest rate is the price of the loan. It represents the amount that borrowers pay for loans and the amount that lenders receive on their saving. The interest rate in the market for loanable funds is the real interest rate.;利率 是贷款的价格。 它代表借款者要为贷款支付的量以及贷款者从其储蓄得到的量。 可贷资金市场上的利率是实际利率。;Supply and Demand for Loanable Funds可贷资金的供给与需求;Loanable Funds (in billions of dollars) 可贷资金;Supply and Demand for Loanable Funds;可贷资金的供给与需求;Policy 1: Saving Incentives 政策1：储蓄激励;Policy 1: Saving Incentives ;政策1：储蓄激励;Figure 2 An Increase in the Supply of Loanable Funds;S2;Policy 1: Saving Incentives 政策1：储蓄激励;Policy 2: Investment Incentives 政策2： 储蓄与投资;Policy 2: Investment Incentives 政策2： 储蓄与投资;Figure 3 An In