（课标版）中考英语满分特训方案 第一部分 语法专题研究 专题十四 复合句课件.pptVIP

第一部分 语法专题研究;考点一 宾语从句 考点抢测 满分点拨 考点二 定语从句和状语从句 考点抢测 满分点拨;1. —Would you please tell me_____ ? —Bus No. 22 will take you there. A. who will we go with to Meilanfang Theater B. what can we see in Qinghu Wetland Park C. when we will leave for the Water Forest D. how we can get to the Old Street ;【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意“你能告诉我______?”“乘坐22路车将可以到达。”本题考查宾语从句的疑问词和语，结合答语乘车可知是问怎么到达，用how, 故选D。;2. —Do you know ______? —Yes, I do. He went by skateboarding! A. whether Paul will go or not B. when will Paul go to the party C. how Paul went to the party D. how did Paul go to the party;3.The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder ________. A. how much it cost B. how much it costs C. how much did it cost D. how much does it cost;4.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ____. A. what present I gave him B. where we had a big meal C. how I will give him a surprise D. if I planned a party for him;满分点拨;宾语从句;宾语从句;注意：在介词之后，动词不定式之前或在or之前，只用whether,不用if。如： I can’t decide whether to buy this bike or not.我不能决定是否要买这辆自行车。;宾语从句用法口诀 宾语从句三注意，时态、语序、引导词。主句一般现在时，从句时态随句意。 主句若是过去时，主从时态要一致。宾从表达是真理，一般现在代过去。 引导词也不难，陈述要用that连。一般问句表“是否”，if或whether来引导。 特殊问句作宾从，疑问词引导就能行，还有一点要说明，陈述语序要记清。 主句动词“猜想”词，“否定转移”莫忘记。特殊用法记心间，学好宾从不一般。;1. Wechat (微信)is an invention ____ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. A. which B. who C. whose D. /;【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意：微信是一项发明——可以帮助人们自由和朋友交谈，分享照片、想法和感受。先行词是invention，发明物，引导词用which, 故选A。;2. You should learn how to communicate with the foreigners at first ___ you want to spend your holiday in Europe. A. if B. unless C. because D. although;【解析】考查状语从句的引导词。句意：______你想去欧洲度假，你首先应该知道怎么与外国人交流。if 如果；unless除非； because 因为；although尽管。结合句意，可知选A。;3.Teenagers like reading the books _____are written by Guo Jingming. A. who B. what C. whose D. that ;4.The Palace Museum is the best place