新目标九年级第十四单元课件2.ppt

Lets review.; Unit 14 Have you packed it yet? ;What are the three important things to pack when you go on a beach vacation?;1b Listening;1. Have you packed yet? 你打包了吗？ pack v. pack sth. （up）into… 整理行装 pack clothes into a trunk 把衣服装进衣箱内 pack into塞进、挤进（某一地方或某一段时间） ; Crowds packed into the cinemas on a wet day. 在雨天, 一大群人挤进电影院。 She managed to pack a lot of sightseeing into the short time she had in London. 她在伦敦，逗留的短短时间中，紧凑地安排了一连串的观光活动。 ;2. Have you watered the plants yet? 你浇了这些花草了吗？ water此处为动词，浇浇水，洒洒水之意。 water the lawn / the plants / the streets 洒水于草地（花木，街道）上 water the horses 饮马;1. I haven’t cleaned out the refrigerator yet. 我还没有把冰箱清除干净。 clean sth. out ???扫某物之内部，扫除某物的尘土等。 It’s time you cleaned your bedroom. 现在该是你打扫卧室的时候了。 clean sth. up 清除罪犯和不道德分子，整顿（某事物）; The mayor has decided to clean up the city. 市长已决定要整顿市政。 clean sth. down 清扫, 擦干净 clean down the walls 把墙上的尘土扫下;2. I’ll do it in a minute. 我马上就做。 in a minute, soon 立刻 I’ll come downstairs in a minute. 我马上下楼。 to the minute, exactly 一分不差，准确地;The train arrived at 5 o’clock to the minute. 那班列车在五点整到站。 the minute that, as soon as 一……就…… I’ll give him your message the minute that he arrives. 等他一到，我就把你的信给他。;3. Are you ready, Tina? 你准备好了吗, Tina? ready for sth. / to do sth. 准备就绪的 ready for work 为工作准备就绪; get ready for a journey 作好旅行准备 be ready to start 准备出发;Grammar 现在完成时的用法 现在完成时表示过去某时发生的行为对主语目前产生的影响。即用过去发生的某个行为来说明现在的某种情况。 We are good friends. (现在的情况） I knew him in 1997.（过去的动作）; We have known each other since 1997. （现在完成时把过去的动作和现在联系起来并着眼于现在） She has been to Beijing. (现在已不在北京，从结果上和现在联系起来） She has been in Beijing for two years. （现在仍在北京，从时间上和现在联系起来）;现在完成时的三种基本用法： 1、未完成用法。表示动作或状态开始于过去，一直延续到现在，可能继续发展，也可能刚刚结束。 He has been in the army for ten years. I have studied English since 1980. He