动词不定式短语.doc

一、常使用动词不定式的短语 1、It’s?time?to?do?sth.?/It’s?time?for?sth??该做某事的时候了。 2、can’t?wait?to?do?sth.?迫不及待要做某事 3、ask?（tell）?sb.?（not?）to?do?sth.??要求/告诉某人（不）做某事 ?4、allow?sb.?to?do?sth.?允许某人做某事 5、be?supposed?to?do?sth.?应该做某事 6、Would?like?/want?（sb.）to?do?sth.?想要做某事 ?7、have?sth/nothing?to?do?有事要做/无事可做 8、find?it?+adj.?to?do?sth.?发觉做某事 ?9、prefer?to?do?sth.?rather?than?do?sth.?宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事 ?10、It’s?+adj.?for?sb.?to?do?sth.?做某事对某人来说? ?11、It’s?better?/best?to?do?sth.?最好做某事 ?12、It?takes?sb.?st.?to?do?sth.?某人做某事用了一些时间 ?二、常用动名词的短语 ?1、enjoy?/like?/love?doing?sth.?喜欢做某事 2、keep?/keep?on?/carry?on?/?go?on?doing?sth.??继续做某事 ?3、feel?like?doing?sth.?想要做某事 ?4、practice?doing?sth.?练习做某事 ?5、give?up?doing?sth.?放弃做某事 ?6、be?good?at/?do?well?in?doing?sth.?擅长作某事 ?7、pay?attention?to?doing?sth.?注意作某事 8、what?about/?how?about?doing?sth.?。。。。。。怎么样（好吗）？ ?9、Thank?you?for?doing?sth.?为。。。。。。感谢某人 ?10、mind?doing?sth.?介意做某事 11、be?used?for?doing?sth./?be?used?to?do?sth.?被用来做某事 12、spend?（in）doing?sth.?花时间做某时 ?13、be?busy?doing/?with?sth.?忙于做某事 ?14、finish?doing?sth.?做完某时 ?15、look?forward?to?doing.?盼望做某事 16、prefer?doing?sth.?to?doing?sth.?喜欢。。。。。。胜过。。。。。。 ?17、be/get?used?to?doing?sth.?习惯做某事 18、keep?/?stop/?prevent?sb.?from?doing?sth.?阻止某人做某事 三、省略动词不定式的短语 1、一看二听三使役see/?hear/?feel/?notice/?look?at?/listen?to?sb.?do?sth.?看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事 ? make?/let?/have?sb.?do?sth.?使/让某人做某事 ?2、help?sb.?（to）do?sth/?with?sth.帮助某人作某事 ?3、had?better?（not）do?sth.?最好（不）做某事 ?4、Why?don’t?you/?not?do?sth.为什么不做某事 ?5、Would?/Will?/?Could?you?please?（not）do?sth.?请你（不）做某事好吗？ ?四、同义词比??? 1、stop?to?do?sth.?停下正在做的事去做另一件事 ?stop?doing?sth.?停止正在做的eg.?When?the?teacher?came?into?the?classroomthe?students?stopped?talking.? After?he?worked?for?an?hour，he?stopped?to?have?a?rest.? ?2、forget?/?remember?to?do?sth.?忘记/记得要去做某事 forget?/?remember?doing?sth.?忘记/记得曾经做过某事 ? eg.?Please?remember?to?bring?my?book?to?school.? ?I?remember?doing?my?homework? 3、used?to?do?sth.?过去常常做某事 be?used?to?do?sth.?被用来做某事 be?used?to?doing?sth.?习惯于做某事 eg.?My?father?used?to?smoke.? Wood?is?use