美国能源类型与应用规划.ppt

Energy Resources;Energy Resources;Energy Resources;Energy sources and uses;Evaluating Energy Resources;Each type of power project needs to be evaluated for the benefits and costs;The environmental costs of hydroelectricity are much different than windpower, for example;Important Nonrenewable Energy Sources;North American Energy Resources;OIL and NATURAL GAS;;Oil;Conventional Oil;Arctic National Wildlife Refuge Controversy: Trade-offs;Oil Shale and Tar Sands;Natural Gas;Coal – What is it?;Coal Formation and Types;Coal – what do we use it for?;Coal: Trade-offs;Nuclear Energy – What is it?;Nuclear Energy;Locations of U.S. Nuclear Power Plants;The Nuclear Fuel Cycle;Conventional Nuclear Power: Trade-offs;Three Mile Island - Pennsylvania;Chernobyl – Ukraine (Former USSR);Dealing with Nuclear Waste;Yucca Mountain;Permanent Underground Disposal of Nuclear Wastes;Low - Level Waste – (materials other than the radioactive isotopes);Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy;Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy;Energy Efficiencies – do more with less!;Ways to Improve Energy Efficiency;Hybrid and Fuel Cell Cars;Renewable energy sources;Using Solar Energy to Provide Heat;Using Solar Energy to Provide High-Temperature Heat and Electricity;Producing Electricity from Moving Water;Producing Electricity from Wind;Producing Energy from Biomass;Geothermal Energy;The Hydrogen Revolution;Hydrogen Trade-offs;Entering the Age of Decentralized Micropower;Solutions: A Sustainable Energy Strategy;