HesaidIwashard-working06.pptVIP

Unit 4 Grade 8 (II);一、学习目标;二、学习重点难点;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;在下列场合，尽管陈述动词为过去时形式，间接引语中的动词时态却不必改变，即： a） 当引述的是客观事实、科学真理、现在习惯工作以及格言等内容时： He said, “The word ‘laser’ is an acronym（首字母缩略词）.” － He said the word ‘laser’ is an acronym. b） 当动词所表示的状态或动作在引述时仍在继续时： “I’m forty,” he said. － He said he is forty. c） 当谓语动词包含无过去时形式的情态助动词时： He said, “It must be pretty late. I really must go.” － He said it must be pretty late, and he really must go. He said, “You mustn’t smoke in the room.” － He said I mustn’t smoke in the room.;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;时间状语在间接引语中的变化规则;Direct Speech VS Indirect Speech;本单元重点：直接引语和间接引语;本单元重点：直接引语和间接引语;本单元重点：直接引语和间接引语;◆I said I didn’t think it was a good idea for her to copy my homework. 我说，抄我的作业并不是什么好事。 注意的think 用法：如果think 引导的宾语从句，其从句表示否定意思时，不是否定从句，而是否定主句。 e.g. 翻译下列句子： 我认为给你父亲说这件事的时机还不成熟。 I don’t think it is the right time for you to tell your father about that. 我认为他不是一个好演员。 I don’t think he is a good actor. 我认为你说的并不正确。 I don’t think you are right.;◆Yesterday she told me she was sorry she’d gotten mad. 昨天她告诉我，她为自己当时生气而抱歉。 ◆Nowadays, many students prefer using English names in a language classroom. 如今，许多学生喜欢在上语言课的时候用英文名字。 prefer的用法： prefer v. 更喜欢；宁愿 prefer sth. to sth. 喜欢…胜过… prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…而不喜欢… prefer to do rather than do 宁愿…而不愿… e.g. Do you prefer coffee or tea? 你喜欢咖啡还是茶？ He prefers talking to doing. 他喜欢说，却不喜欢做。 They prefer to die rather than surrender. 他们宁死不屈。 ;◆And for young people, having an English name is cool for them when they talk to their foreign pen pals. 而且对年轻人来说，有了英文名字，和笔友交谈时也很酷。 having an English name … 中having 是动词ing形式, 用来做主语。 e.g. Getting up early every day is his good habit.