必修三单元《语法名词性从句》课件.ppt

Noun Clauses (名词性从句);Who will win the match is still unknown. I want to know what he has told you. The fact is that we have lost the game. The news that we won the game is exciting. ;Conjunctions of Noun Clauses(引导名词性从句的关联词):;1. 主语从句;*______________________________(他是否要来)is not yet known. *_____________________________(他想告诉我们什么)is not clear. *___________________________(谁会赢得这场比赛)is still unknown. *_______________________________(你错过了这次机会)is a pity. =It is ___________________________________.; 注意: 由that 引导的主语从句有时为了使句子结构平衡, 避免 “头重脚轻”, 常用 it 作形式主语, 而把从句放在后面。 例如: ;这样就构成了下面一些常用句型: 1) It is + n. +从句 　 It is a pity/shame that... 遗憾的是…… 　 It is a surprise that…令人惊奇的是… 　 It is a fact that… …是事实 It is common knowledge that… …是常识 *_______________(很遗憾)we lost the match. *______________(这是事实)he cheated in the exam.;2) It is + adj. +从句 　 It’s certain that… 肯定… 　 It is possible that... 很可能…… 　 It is unlikely that... 不可能…… It is obvious that… 很明显… It is necessary \important \natural\... that… *_________________(很可能)she will come back tomorrow. *_________________(很明显)this measure is effective.;3) It +不及物动词+从句 It happened that... 碰巧…… It occurred to me that…我突然想起… *________________(刚好)I came into the office at that time. *____________________(我突然想起)I forget to sent the letter.;4) It + be +过去分词+从句 It is said that... 据说…… It is known to all that... 众所周知…… It is reported that... 据报道…… It is believed that...据信……;人们相信…… It is suggested that + (should）do... 建议…… It must be admitted that…必须承认…… It cannot be denied that… 不可否认…… 　　 It must be pointed out that…需指出的是…… 　 *___________________(据报道)20 people were killed in the accident. *______________________(建议)we should eat more vegetable and do more exercise. ;宾语从句;1.I decided （that ）I would go to the party. 2.I don’t know if/whether he will come back tomorrow. 3.I want to know how it happened. 4. He was listening to what the teacher said.;1. _____