教育类词汇英汉对照.doc

教育类词汇英汉对照 ?博导?Ph.D.?Supervisor;?doctoral?advisor 博士生?Ph.D.?Candidate 掺水文凭?diploma?obtained?by?using?unfair?or?unlawful?means 成人中等职业技术教育?adult?secondary?vocational?and?technical?education 成人高考?the?national?higher?education?exams?for?self-taught?adults 成人中等专科学校?secondary?specialized?/technical?school?for?adults 大学生创业?university?students?innovative?undertaking 大专生?junior?college?student 大专文凭?associate?degree 贷学金（助学贷款）?student?loan 德才兼备?have?both?political?integrity?and?ability;?people?who?possess?both?political?integrity and?professional?ability 第二学位?second?Bachelors?degree 点名册?roll?book 电大?college?courses?broadcast?on?television 电子词典?electronic?dictionary 定向招生?enroll?students?who?are?pre-assigned?to?specific?posts?or?areas 定向生?targeted-area?student 高材生?top?student 公务员?civil?servant 归国留学生?returned?students 函授大学?correspondence?university 计划内招生planned?enrollment 教工teachers?and?staff 交流学者exchange?scholar 教书育人impart?knowledge?and?educate?people 教务处?deans?office??教务处?deans?office 教学法pedagogy;?teaching?method 教研室teaching?and?research?division 教育部社政司Social?Science?Research?and?Ideological?Work Department?of?the?Ministry?of?Education 教育乱收费unauthorized?collection?of?fees?by?educational?institutions 教育质量quality?of?education 借读生transient?student 机读形式machine-readable?form 进修班class?for?further?studies 军训military?training(intended?for?high?school?and?college?students）??考研take?part?in?the?entrance?exams?for?postgraduate?schools 考研热the?craze?for?graduate?school 课件（教师多媒体教学演示片）courseware课间操exercise?between?classes 客座教授guest?professor 老三届?junior?and?senior?high?school?graduates?of?1966~1968;?school?leavers?of?1966~1968 老年学校?school?for?the?aged 两院院士?academicians?of?the?Chinese?Academy?of?Sciences?and?Chinese?Academy?of?Engineering 留学咨询?consulting?on?the?study?abroad 录取通知书?letter?of?admission?/?acceptance?letter 论文答辩?(thesis)?oral?defense 录取分数线?entry?score 模拟测试?mock?test;?simulated?exam 评职?professional?evaluation 普通高等教育?regular?higher?education 普通高校?regular?institutions?of?higher?learni