高中定语从句考点答辩.ppt

Welcome To Our Class; The Attributive clause;高中;Teaching Aims;Underline the attributive clauses: ;Dont give up the things that belong to you ;关系词的作用;;Relative adverb;关系副词=介词+关系代词 　　 why=for which 　　where=in/ at/ on which 　　when=during/ on/ in/…… which （介词同先行词搭配）;定语从句三步法： 1. 找出先行词 2. 看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能 （作什么成分？主语、宾语、定语或状语） 3. 选择合适的关系词;1. I’ll never forget the days _____________ we worked together. 2. I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together. 3. I went to the place ______________ I worked ten years ago. 4. I went to the place _______ I visited ten years ago. ;5. This is the reason _____________ he was late. 6. This is the reason __________ he gave. ;考点：whose用法;考点二：以下情况只能用which引导定语从句。;①关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句修饰前面整个句子时，一般用which,不用that。 ★（2011全国卷II第7题）Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which 答案：D ★（10四川卷第10题）After graduating from college, I took some time off to go traveling， ______ turned out to be a wise decision． A．that B．which C．when D．where 答案：B;②当关系代词前有介词，即介词提前时，指人只用whom, 指物只用which，不用that。 ★（2011浙江卷第8题）English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 答案：A ★（10浙江第3题）The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______left their village homes for a better life in the city. A．whom B．which C．them D．those PS：当介词位于定语从句末尾时，指物时既可用 which也可用that。 Is this the play ___________ you were talking about just now?;The school ______________ he once studied is very famous. 　;考点三：只能用that;1. He talked happily about the men and books _____ interested him greatly in the school. A. which B. that C. it D. whom 2. There is no dictionary _____ you can find. A. that B. which C. where D. in that;注意4：;relative pronoun ;非限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解。在非限制性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开。 The house, which I b