手把手教你学单片机_IIC通信.pptVIP

手把手教你学单片机;第十一课： IIC通信 EEPROM ;1、单片机控制功能 2、UART通信的字符显示 3、UART通信的波特率设置;常见的存储器件的介绍;I2C总线简介;I2C总线简介;EEPROM的硬件连接;I2C的起始和停止;I2C的数据传输;I2C的起始程序;I2C的结束程序;I2C的数据读写和应答;I2C写 数据流程;Void write_eeprom(unsigned char addr, unsigned char databyte) { I2CStart(); I2CSend(0xa0); I2CSend(addr); I2CSend(databyte); I2CStop(); };Void I2CSend(unsigned char byte) { unsigned char mask, i; mask = 0x80; for(i = 0; i 8; i++) { SCL = 0; Delay(); if((mask byte) == 0) { SDA = 0; } else { SDA = 1; } mask = 1;; Delay(); SCL = 1; Delay(); } SCL = 0; SDA = 1; Delay(); SCL = 1; Delay(); SCL = 0; } ;I2C读数据流程;特别注意： 接收器件返回数据的中间??节，主机主动返回“应答位0”，但最后一个字节，主机要返回一个“非应答位1”，以此通知从机读取数据结束，发送停位。 ;unsigned char read_eeprom(unsigned char addr) { unsigned char databyte，databyte2; I2CStart(); I2CSend(0xa0); I2CSend(addr); I2CStart(); I2CSend(0xa1); databyte = I2CRead(); I2CStop(); return databyte; };unsigned char I2CReadAck(void) { unsigned char i, byte; byte = 0; for(i=0;i8;i++) { SCL = 0; SDA = 1; Delay(); SCL = 1; Delay();; byte = 1; if(SDA==1) {byte |= 0x01;} Delay(); } SCL = 0; Delay(); SDA = 0; Delay(); SCL = 1; Delay(); SCL = 0; return byte; };unsigned char I2CRead(void) { unsigned char byte, i; byte = 0; for(i = 0; i 8; i++) { SCL = 0; SDA = 1; Delay(); SCL = 1; Delay();; byte = 1; if(SDA == 1) {byte |= 0x01; } Delay(); } SCL = 0; SDA = 1; Delay(); SCL = 1; Delay(); SCL = 0; return byte; } ;作业;如有疑问，请登录交流