初中英语宾语从句总复习课件[整理].pptVIP

;什么是宾语从句？;包含宾语从句的句子结构： 主句+连接词（引导词）+宾语从句; Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. Please tell me where she has gone. I don’t know if he will come tonight. Let’s find out what’s on tonight .;包含宾语从句的句子结构： 主句+连接词（引导词）+宾语从句; 重点和难点 　　1．由不同引导词引导的宾语从句 　　2．宾语从句中时态的变化 　　3．宾语从句的语序;一、宾语从句的连接词;注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略;2.由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句;If 与whether 的区别;3.由连接代词 Who,　whom,　whose,　which，what 和连接副词 where,　how,　why,　when 引导的宾语从句;?当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的意思来使用需要的任何一种时态。;?当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。;He will go to Hong Kong . He is sick. He is reading a book . He has finished his work.; ?当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。;the sun is much bigger than the moon .;Danny says that he will learn English. Do you know where he came from? Please tell me how I can get to the bus station .;宾语从句三要素;Find out the mistakes and correct. 1. Could you tell me where do they live? 2. She knew that Danny is a student. 3. He told me that winter was colder than autumn. 4. Do you know who car it is? ;1.--Could you tell me how long __ the book? --Three days. A. I can keep B. Can I borrow C. I can borrow D. Can I keep 2. I want to know ___ yesterday? A. why did you come late B. why you came late C. why do you come late. D. why you come late 3.--Could you tell me __ tomorrow morning? --Well, it will start at 9:00. A. when the meeting will start B. where will the meeting start C. where the meeting start D. when will the meeting start;4. Can you tell me ? A. what will we do B. we will do what C. what we will do D. will we do what 5.—Do you know ___ for Shanghai last night? --- At 9:00. what time he leaves What time does he leave C. What time he left D. What time did he leave;3.玛丽想知道你能否帮她？ ;4.Danny说他明天出发去上海 ;１．Do you know __________________? A. where does she live