河北省沧州市颐和中学高中英语必修2《Unit1Culturalrelics》词汇学案1.doc

沧州市颐和中学导学案2013——2014第一学期第41号 【学习目标】 会读、会写、会运用所学习的新单词、短语或表达 【自主学习】 1．survive 1) vt. 在……之后仍然生存；逃生；比……活得长[来源:学。科。网] 2) vi. 活下来；幸存 (应用)survive sth. 幸免于某事 survive from sth. 从……存活下来；流传下来[来源: /] survive sb. (by) 比某人活得长(几年)[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K] （例句）：(1)It was lucky that the boy survived the fire. It was lucky that the boy survived from the fire. _____________________________________________ (2)She ____________ her husband by ten years. 她比她丈夫多活了十年。 (3)Many strange customs have ____________ ________ earlier times. 有许多古怪的习俗源远流长。 （拓展）survival n. 存活，幸存 survivor n. 幸存者 3. fancy 1) n. ______________________ 例句： Children usually have a lively fancy. _________________________________ I think hell come, but its only a fancy of me. ______________________________________________ She has simply taken a fancy to the place. __________________________________________________ vt. ____________________ 例句： I cant fancy her (as/ to be) a teacher._______________________________________ Do you fancy going to the beach in this hot summer? ________________________________________________ adj. ___________________ 例句： I want a simple black dress, nothing fancy. ___________________________________________[来源:金太阳新课标资源网] 提示：fancy用做动词，有时用于祈使句，表示惊奇，不相信，震惊等，后加名词、代词、动名词等做宾语， 如Fancy meeting you here！想不到在这儿遇见你！ Fancy (that)! 真想不到！真奇怪！ in search of＝in ones search for 寻找；搜寻 例句：They started off at once _____ __________ _____ the missing girl.他们立即出发，寻找失踪的女孩。 (拓展) search...for...在……里面/身上搜寻 search for＝look for＝hunt for 寻找 (1)The police _____________ her ______ drugs.警察搜查她，看她身上是否有毒品。 (2)We have been ____________ the lost boy all over.我们一直在到处找那失踪的男孩。 5. belong to 属于；为……的一员 (1)That dictionary ____________ _____ the library. 那本词典是图书馆的。 (2)Do you ___________ ____ the trade union？你是工会会员吗？ (3)Where do these plates _____________？这些盘子该放在哪？ 提示：(1)belong to不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态。 (2)belongings n. 财产，所有物，相关事物 6. in return 作为回报；作为交换 对比：in return for为……作为