07流体力学与传热期末考试题(含答案).doc

《 》试卷第  PAGE 4 页 共  NUMPAGES 4 页 姓名 学号 学院 专业 座位号 ( 密 封 线 内 不 答 题 ) ……………………………………………………密………………………………………………封………………………………………线……………………………………线……………………………………… _____________ ________ … 诚信应考,考试作弊将带来严重后果！ 华南理工大学期末考试 2007《流体力学与传热英文》试卷 注意事项：1. 考前请将密封线内填写清楚； 2. 所有答案请直接答在试卷上(或答题纸上)； 3．考试形式：开（闭）卷； 4. 本试卷共 4大题，满分100分， 考试时间120分钟。 题号一二三四总分得 分评卷人 (38 points) True or false or fill the black or choose the correct answer In SI system, the dimension of viscosity is ( M/L? ), and its unit is ( kg/ms ). ( T ) If the volume flow rate Q increases, the developed head H of centrifugal pumps will decrease. ( F )When the gas temperature increases, its viscosity will decrease. (4) ( F ) Water need not to be added during the start of centrifugal pump because it has priming function. (5) If water with density ?=1000kg/m3, viscosity μ=0.001Pa.s and u=1m/s flows through a pipe with di=0.001m, its Re=(1000), f (Fanning factor)=( 0.016), umax(maximum velocity)=( 2 m/s); If the pipe length is 2m, its pressure drop ?p=(128000 Pa). (6) A single spherical solid particle settles freely in static liquid, in which the settling obeys Stoke’s Law (laminar flow). If the diameter of particle increases, the settling velocity ut will ( be up ); when the temperature decreases, ut will ( be down ). (7) The revolution n of centrifugal pump increase, its volumetric flow rate Q will increases , its developed head H will increase . (8) Orifice meter measures ( C ) to get mass flow rate of fluid in a pipe, rotameter measures ( A ) to get mass flow rate of fluid in a pipe. The former ( E ) keeps constant, and the later ( D ) keeps unchanged. A Volume flow rate; B Local velocity; C Average velocity; D Pressure drop; E cross section area (9) The pressure of 10 m H2O is equal to 735.7 mmHg. If atmospheric pressure