人教新课标英语必修1 课件 Unit2 Unit 2 english around the world 第2课时　考点突破　诵•研•练.docVIP

第2课时　考点突破　诵·研·练 eq \x(Part) 1 eq \x(考点突破) 夯基固本，步步为“赢” [词 汇 研 析] base vt.以……为根据；n.基部；基地；基础 (1)base...on...根据……；以……为基础 (sth)be based on...以……为基础 (2)basis n．基础，基本原则 on the basis of根据，在……的基础上，基于 (3)basic adj.基本的；基础的 We drew this conclusion on the basis of experiments. 我们在实验的基础上得出了这个结论。 ①They found the plane __________________ the mountain. 他们在山脚下发现了这架飞机。 ②The film ________________ a novel written by Mo Yan. 该影片是根据莫言的小说改编的。 答案　①at the base of　②is based on command n．[C]命令；指令[U]掌握，控制 vt.命令，指挥；支配 (1)at ones command听从某人的支配 under ones command由……指挥；由某人统帅 take command of控制；担任……的指挥 (be)in command of指挥；控制 have a good command of很好地掌握；精通 (2)command sb to do sth命令某人做某事 command that...(should)do...命令……做…… The police arrived and took command of the situation. 警察到场并控制了局势。 He is the head of the company and has 100 men under his command.他是公司的领导，手下掌管着100人。 ①The boss commanded him____________some important work，but Henry forgot his command. 老板吩咐他完成一些重要的工作，而亨利却忘了他下的命令。 ②He commanded that roads ____________ to link castles across the land. 他下令修建连接各地城堡的道路。 答案　①to finish　②(should)be built request n. vt.请求；要求 (1)make a requesteq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(for请求,that要求)) at ones request＝at the request of sb 应某人的要求 in great request为大众所喜爱，需求量很大 (2)request sth from/of sb向某人请求某物 request sb to do sth请求/要求某人做某事 request that...(should)do...请求/要求……做某事 (3)It is requested that...(should)do...要求…… Theyve made an urgent request for the international aid. 他们紧急请求国际援助。 ①She is such a good dancer that she is____________. 她是一个非常好的舞蹈家，到处都请她跳舞。 ②It is requested that our head teacher ____________ at tomorrows meeting. 我们班主任被要求在明天的会议上演讲。 ③I made a request that the students____________ the exam. 我要求学生对考试做好充分的准备。 答案　①in great request　②(should)give a speech　③(should)be well prepared for recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认 be recognized as被公认为…… It is recognized that...人们公认…… out of/beyond recognition认不出来 She has changed so much that I can hardly recognize her. 她变化那么大，我几乎认不出来了。 He recognized that he was not