Unit1GreatscientistsPeriod1Warmingup同步课时课件（新人教版必修五）.ppt

必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 我们在此处增加本课时重点单词和短语表达部分, 旨在帮助学生在上课前对早读学习的单词及短语进行复习回顾，从而加深记忆。 ★ 用一分钟时间对单词进行复习，使学 生在新课学习中没有单词障碍。 ★ 通过朗读，使学生熟练掌握单词的正 确发音。 ★ 所呈现单词均出自课本单词表中的词 汇。 characteristic radium painter scientific conclude conclusion analyse n. 特征; 特性 n. 镭 n. 画家; 油漆匠 adj. 科学的 vt. vi. 结束; 推断出 n. 结论; 结束 vt. 分析 put forward draw a conclusion 提出 得出结论 Find out what you already know about famous scientists. There are some great scientific achievements that have changed the world. Can you name some of them? Match the achievements with the scientists below. Galileo Galilei Benjamin Franklin Newton Alexander Bell Albert Einstein the theory of falling objects lightning the law of gravity telephone Scientists Achievements the theory of relativity What do you know about great scientists? Try this quiz and find out who knows the most. 1. Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that helps them float? B. Archimedes C. Thomas Edison A. Charles Darwin Archimedes (287-212 BC), an ancient Greek mathematician physicist 2. Who wrote a book explaining how animals and plants developed as the environment changed? Marie Curie C. Charles Darwin B. Gregor Mendel Charles Darwin (1808-1882), British author of The Origin of Species 3. Who invented the first steam engine? Thomas Newcomen C. Thomas Edison B. Archimedes Thomas Newcomen (1663-1729), British, improved the first steam pump and turned it into a steam engine for taking water out of mines in 1712 4. Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children? Thomas Edison C. Archimedes B. Gregor Mendel Gregor Mendel (1822-1884), Czech, developed ideas on heredity (遗传学) and inherited (继承, 承传) characteristics 5. Who discovered radium? C. Marie Curie B. Newton A. Zhang Heng Marie Curie (1867-1934), Polish and French, won two Nob