特异高表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯茶树资源的筛选.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学 .Joumal of Anhui Agri. Sci. 2011.39(20) :12061 -12063 责任编辑张扬林责任校对况玲玲 特异高表没食子儿茶素没食子酸醋茶树资源的筛选 马玲，刘本英*，宋维希，蒋会兵，段志芬，孙雪梅，矣兵，汪云刚，陈玫 (云南省农业科学院茶叶研究所，云南勤海 666201 ) 摘要 [目的]筛选高农没食子儿茶素没食子酸酶 (EGCG) 茶树种质资源。[方法]以国家种质勤海茶树资源闺中的 96 个资源为材料， 采用高效液相色谱法测定茶叶中的 EGCG 含量，用水浸出物、茶多盼、浒离氨基酸和咖啡碱含量 4 个生化指标对高 EGCG 茶树品种品质 进行综合仔价。[结果 ]96 个茶树资源 EGCG 含量变幅为1. 39% -11. 77%. 平均含量 6.18%. 高 EGCG 含量(注 10. ∞%)的特异茶树资 源有 5 份，即广西横县小叶种、格 8 号、水仙黄大叶茶、宝红茶和大坪大叶茶。[结论]通过品质分析初步筛选出广西横县小叶种、格 8 号、水仙黄大叶茶、宝红茶和大坪大叶茶 5 个高 EGCG 且品质优良的茶树资源。 关键词 茶树;资源;农没食子儿茶素没食子酸甜;筛选;生化指标 中图分类号 557 1. 1 文献标识码 A 文章编号的 17 -6611(2011)20 斗硝1-ω Screening Specific Tea Gennplasms with High Epigall创卫国能chin Gallate Content MA Ling et al (Tea Research Inst阳te of Yunnan Academy of A伊 cultural Science. Menghai Yunnan 666201 ) Abstract [ Objective] Tea gennplasms wi出 high EGCG content and excellent quality were obtained preliminarily. (Method] By using high perfonnance liquid chromatography (HPLC) .由 e epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) contents of 96 tea gennplasms from the China National Gennplasm Tea Repositories (CNGTR) at the Tea Research Institute of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sc ienc回(四IYAAS) were me;酶 旧时. [ Result] Synthetic quality evaluation of five tea germplasms with high epigallocatechin gallate content w酷 carried out with four bi饵hemi- cal characteristics, including caffeine content, free amino acid content. tea polyphenol content and water extract content. The results shσwed 也at the content of EGCG ranged from 1.39% to 11.77% ， W拙 an aver，啡。f6.18%. B四des ， fi