Unit3Lifeinthefuture辅导资料：SENTENCEEXPLANATIONS人教版必修五.doc

第  PAGE 3 页 共  NUMPAGES 3 页 1. [原句] This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. [翻译] 这种病有点像乘喷气式飞机时所引起的时差反应，但是似乎是从以前的时间段一直往回闪去。 [点拨] 此句是一个由转折连词but连接的并列句。在第一个分句中含有一个省略了关系代词that / which的定语从句you get from flying，修饰先行词the “jet lag”； 第二个并列分句中包含有句型：It seems (that) … 意为“似乎……，看来……”。如：[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K] It seems (that) nobody knew what had happened. 似乎没人知道发生了什么。 [仿写] ______________________________ 看来，他们知道自己在干什么。 Key: It seems (that) they know what they’re doing. 2. [原句] I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to the capsule and we climbed in through a small opening. [翻译] 我仍然记得这个时刻：太空小姐把我们都叫到时间舱前，我们通过一个小入口爬进去。 [点拨] 此句是一个复合句。主句是I can still remember the moment；从句是when引导的定语从句，即：when the space stewardess called us all to the capsule and we climbed in through a small opening，该定语从句修饰先行词moment。又如： This was the moment when Spielberg’s career took off. 这是斯皮尔伯格事业真正腾飞的时刻。 On the moment when I heard the news, I could nearly hear the voice of my heartbeat. 当我得知这一消息的那一刻，我几乎能够听到自己心跳的声音。 [小试] 根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子。[来源:学科网ZXXK] ① He said he would never forget ____________________ (他第一次与我相见的那一刻). ② I was tearing at _______________________ (我完成这本书的那一刹那). Key: ① the moment when he first met me ② the moment when I finished this book 3. [原句] I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.[来源:学科网ZXXK] [翻译]当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于太多的车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。 [点拨] 此句是一个复合句。主句是I lost sight of Wang Ping because of too many carriages flying by in all directions，其中，because of too many carriages flying by in all directions是介词短语作原因状语；从句是when引导的时间状语从句，即：when we reached what looked like a large market。此外，时间状语从句中又包含一个what引起的宾语从句，即：what looked like a large market，作reached的宾语。 4. [原句] Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor