不同条件下原烟含水率对烟叶质量及重量影响的研究.pdfVIP

??????????????Journal? Anhui Agri??Sci??2014??42(18)??5954??5955??5968 责任编辑李菲菲责任校对李岩 不同条件下原烟含水率对烟叶质量及重量影响的研究 ????????????????4?笾菔⊙滩莨?景菜呈泄?荆?笾莅菜???? 摘要?康腯研究不同条件下原烟含水率对烟叶质量及重量的影响。?椒╙以不同含水率的初烤烟叶为试验材料，对不同条件下不 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????]???????????????????????????????????????????????????? 有极大的影响，烟叶含水率?％一?％时。便于烟叶分级、交售及短期储存；含水率小于?％时，不利于烟叶的运输、分级等操作，对烟叶 质量、数量也有影响；含水率大于?％时，烟叶重量虽有增加，但对质量造成极其不良影响。?崧踋研究得出，为减少烟叶损耗和保证 烟叶的质量，实现其商品价值最大化，必须在不同的阶段在适宜的烟叶含水率范围进行生产、运输和储存。 关键词烤烟；含水率；质量；影响 中图分类号?? ??????????A????????0517??661l(2014)18??05954??02 Effects ? Tobacco ???? Content ? Quality and ??? under D????rentConmtions ?? Ya??DAIFei ? ? (Anshun ??? ? Guizhou Tobacco ????瓵???珿??? 561000) ???? 『?????? study effects ? ???? content ? tobacco quality and ??? under di??erentconditions????Method]With??— cured tobacco ????? different ???? content ? ?? matefial??the????? ??? ? ????，?? and ??? was ????．『?． ?? ????? ???? content under various ????? has extremely ?????? ? tobacco quality and ???．?％一?％???? con?? ????? for tobacco ?? ? ????琺???? and short ??? storage??moisture?????％? not ????? for ??????? and grading??moisturecontent19??hasadverse ??? ? quality??[Conclusion]Inorder ? ??? tobacco ?? and guarantee tobacco quality?? realize the value maximization??the?????，??????? and storage ??? ? carried out ??? appropriate range ? ???? content?? Key words Flue??cured???：???? content??Quality??Influence 烟叶是一种胶质毛细管多孔物质，它的组织结构由毛细 级的烟叶，用水分测试仪测其水分含量，并用电子秤进行重 管和多孔体构成，含有果胶、蛋白质等胶体物质和水溶性糖、 量测量；另???蛉醚膛┓湃思抑校?闷浠爻? d???????? 有机酸盐类等亲水性晶体物质¨。?，烟叶表现出极其敏感的