热加工过程中2种原始组织的Ti-5Al-2Sn-2Zr-4Mo-4Cr合金变形行为.pdfVIP

Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 26(2016) 414−422 Deformation behavior of Ti−5Al−2Sn−2Zr−4Mo−4Cr alloy with two initial microstructures during hot working Jiao LUO, Lian LI, Miao-quan LI School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China Received 5 March 2015; accepted 27 July 2015 Abstract: The effects of initial microstructure on the flow stress, strain rate sensitivity (m), strain hardening exponent (n), apparent activation energy (Q) for deformation of Ti−5Al−2Sn−2Zr−4Mo−4Cr alloy were investigated using isothermal compression tests. Results show that the alloy with Widmanstätten alpha plates shows a higher peak stress and flow softening. Additionally, the alloy with equiaxed primary alpha exhibits an early yield drop at or above 810 °C and at strain rates of 0.1−5.0 s−1. In the strain range of 0.5−0.7, m of the alloy with equiaxed primary alpha is found to be larger at 0.01 s−1 and lower deformation temperatures. This phenomenon could be reasonably explained based on the microstructure evolution. The strain has a significant effect on n of the alloy with Widmanstätten alpha plates, which is attributed to platelet bending/kinking and dynamic globularization of α phase. In the strain range of 0.15−0.55, Q of the alloy with Widmanstätten alpha plates is larger. Key words: titanium alloy; isothermal compression; flow stress; microstructure evolution; dynamic globularization instance, JACKSON et al [6] noted that near-β alloy 1 Introduction Ti−10V−2Fe−3Al with a high aspect rati