必修三Unit1阅读课件.pptVIP

Unit One Festivals around the world;;;Spring;dumpling;Festival of lanterns;Teachers’ Day;Mid- Autumn Festival;Mooncakes ;Holidays;;Happy Valentine’s Day;Halloween Parade;Christmas;Carnival ;festivals;1.Which three times of the year did people celebrate in Ancient Times?;3.What kind of things are done to celebrate the Obon Festival?;;The ancient people needn’t worry about their food. Halloween used to be a festival intended to honour the dead. Qu Yuan was a great poet who people honour a lot in China. Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end of autumn. Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus.;Language points;2. celebrate vt. (1)??庆祝；祝贺 celebrate Christmas / one’s birthday / a victory (2)???赞扬；称颂 The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets. 词语辨析：celebrate, congratulate celebrate后常接日期,事情或场合 congratulate后常接人 表示为某事而祝贺某人congratulate sb. on/upon sth. ex：congratulate you on your marriage. 有时还表示私自庆幸的意思。 ex：I congratulated myself on my escape from being punished. ;3. 英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物，不用于被动语态。主语为所发生的事。词语辨析：take place, happen, occur, come about, break out的比较; 3) What has happened to her？碰巧，恰好 happen “发生”，普通用词，含义很广。常指具体客观事物或情况的发生，含有“偶然”的意味。 当以具体事物、事件作主语时，happen 和 occur可以换用；但当happen用作“碰巧”之意时，不能用occur代替，但可以与come about 互换。 4) It happened to rain that day. 。 5) The traffic accident occurred on Wednesday. occur “发生，出现”,较正式用词，指事情偶然地、意外地发生或思想突然浮在心头。occur to 有“想起”的意思。; 6) The Second World War broke out in 1939. break out (火灾、战争、疾病)突然发生、爆发 7) How does it come about that you were caught by the police? come about “发生”, 常指偶然发生的事情。且很多时候与how 连用。与happen 用法较接近 ;4. starve: suffer or die from hunger vt.使饿死 vi.饿得要死 starve to death be starved of/ starve for: long for; be in great need of ;5. a year/ day of plenty 富裕/丰收的年月 days/ years of plenty ——Have we got enough apples? ——Yes, there are plenty in the basket. plenty of +复数n/