Unit5FirstaidPeriodOne课时训练（新人教必修5）.doc

Unit 5　First aid Period One　Warming Up Reading(Ⅰ) 基础落实 Ⅰ.课文理解 1． What are the characteristics of first degree burns? A．Black and white and charred. B．Rough，red and swollen. C．Rough，red and dry. D．Dry，red and mildly swollen. 2． Which of the following is NOT the cause of burns? A．Steam and radiation. B．The moon and the sun. C．Fire and electricity. D．Hot liquids and chemicals. 3． If burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin，someone must ________. A．be sent to hospital at once B．be placed on the floor and cool the burns immediately C．be undressed in order to cover the burned area with a clean，dry bandage D．be asked not to drink any water 4． Why should we dry the burned area gently? A．Because the person will cry. B．Because rubbing may break any blisters and the wound may get infected. C．Because the burns are on the face. D．Because it will make the person feel good. 5． When someone is burned，what should be done first? A．Remove clothing. B．Dry the burned area gently. C．Cool burns immediately. D．Get the victim to the doctor or hospital. Ⅱ.课文缩写 First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly 1.________ ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. The skin is our body’s largest 2.________.Its functions are very 3.________.If your skin gets burned，it can be very serious.4.________ aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns. You can get burned by a variety of things.There are three types of burns: first degree burns，second degree burns and third degree burns.There are some 5.________ of burns such as being mildly swollen，extremely painful，black and white，and so on. If the skin is burned，cool it immediately with cool but not 6.________ water.Don’t rub，or the wound may get 7.________.Cover the burned area with a dry，clean bandage that will not 8.________ the skin.If the injuries are serious，send the victim to the hospital at once. Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空 1． You have three layers __________ skin which act _