Unit5FirstAidPeriodTwoThree教案新人教版必修5.doc

PAGE  PAGE 4 Unit 5 First Aid Period Two Three教案 新人教版必修5 Language points 1. aid [U] ＆[C] help; something that gives help帮助，援助 ;助手，辅助设备 ;救护 first aid 急救 come/ go to sb’s aid 援助某人 cut off aids 终止援助 with the aid of 在… 的帮助下/借助于 in aid of sth/sb 为了帮助 a hearing aid助听器 teaching aids教具 medical aid医疗救护 vt. give help to 1.帮助，援助 2.急救 aid sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 aid sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事 Eg. He came to my aid at once. He was able to find the museum with the aid of a map. We aided him in raising the money. He raised money in aid of the sick. 2. temporary 暂时的，临时的temporary relief from pain短暂的解痛 temporary work/ solution临时工作/解决办法 3. fall ill 生病 属短暂性动词, 不与for + 时间段连用 be ill 指生病的状态,是持续性行为, 可与for + 时间段连用 His wife suddenly fell ill last week. He has been ill for a week. fall 用作系动词,后常接形容词. fall asleep 睡着 fall silent 沉默不语 4. injure v. injury n. injured adj. *get injured 受伤 get+及物动词的过去分词构成被动语态 Get lost/get paid/ get damaged/ get married/ get broken/ get repaired /getburned/get infected *injury n. 受伤处; 损害; 伤害injury to sth. …（部位）的伤 He suffered serious injuries to the arms and legs.? 他的双臂和双腿严重受伤。 The injury to their key player could be a decisive factor in the game.? 他们主力队员受伤可能是这场比赛胜负的决定性因素。 **区别wound, injure, harm 与 hurt: wound 指外伤，如枪伤，刀伤等， 尤指在战场上受伤；也可指在感情上荣誉方面的创伤。 injure 指意外或事故造成损伤，强调功能的损失。 harm 指损害有生命或无生命的东西；也可指肉体上或精神上的损害。 hurt （普通用语）指任何肉体或精神上的伤害。尤指打伤，刺伤；还可表示“疼痛”。 The bullet wounded him in his arm.子弹打伤了他的手臂。 He was injured in a traffic accident.他在一次交通事故中受了伤。 We won’t do anything that will harm the cause of peace. 我们不会做任何危及和平事业的事。 He meant no harm. He fell off the ladder and hurt his leg. 他从梯子上摔下来，伤了腿。 The hurt to his feelings is more serious than the hurt in his body. 5. bleed (bled ,bled) 　bloody a. vi. lose blood流血；失血 Your arm is bleeding, put a bandage on it. 你的手臂在流血，用绷带包扎一下。 He was bleeding to death. 他流血不止而死去。 His nose is bleeding. /He is bleeding at the nose. vi.