Unit10MoneyLesson1Grammar课件北师大版必修4.ppt

Unit 10;Grammar;some, any, no 的用法 ;2) any通常用于否定句或疑问句，some用于肯定句。 ---Do you have any questions about the passage? ---No, I dont have any questions about it, but I have some questions about the assignment.;some也可用于疑问句，表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。 Would you like to have some tea? any也可以用于肯定句，表示任何。 The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at any chemists. ;3) some, any, no可以与more连用，表示“更 多”。 　Please give me some more water, for I am really thirsty. I have no more good ideas. 4) some, any与单数可数名词连用时可表达 特定含义。 Any boy in the class can pass the exam. (any boy=every boy) Some guy did it without being known by the others. (some＝a certain);??a?lot?of,?many, much?的用法 ? ;2) many只能修饰可数名词复数；much只 能修饰不可数名词。 Many of us left early. 　　 Much work has been done. How many people are there in your family? 　How much money did you spent on it? 　;all / none, both / neither 的用法 ;2) none “无” a. none作主语，多与of 构成短语 none of。 在答语中，none可单独使用。 --- Are there any pictures on the wall? --- None. b. none作主语，谓语动词单复数均可。但如做表语，则其单复数与表语一致。 It is none of your business. ;3) both “都“，指两者。 a. both 与复数动词连用，但 both… and…可与单数名词连用。 Both the boys are clever. b. both, all 都可作同位语，其位置在行为动词前， be 动词之后。如果助动词或情态动词后面的实义动词省去，则位于助动词或情态动词之前。 --- Who can speak Japanese? --- We both (all) can. ;4). neither “两者都不” a. neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 Neither of my friends has come yet. b. 作定语与单数名词连用，但neither… nor 用作并列连词，可与复数名词连用，其谓语采用就近原则。 Neither shoe fits comfortably. Neither the father nor the son is interested in the film. ;c. 可用于下列句型，避免重复。 She cant sing，neither (can) he. d. 如前句是否定式从句，则主句用neither，而不用 nor。 If you dont do it，neither should I. e. 如后连续有几个否定句式???则用nor，不用neither。 He cant sing，nor dance，nor skate. ;another, other, the other, the second 的用法 ;1. This glass is broken. Get me _______． 2. We must think more of _____． 3. I have given you one example；now I‘ll give you ________． 4. He has a book in one hand，and a pen i