Unit1LivingwellRevisetheinfinitives导学案人教版选修7.doc

第  PAGE 3 页 共  NUMPAGES 3 页 Unit1 Living well Revise the infinitives 第1周第7课时 编号： 7 课题：Revise the infinitives 编写人：审核人__________ 审批人__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 组号________ 组评__________ 师评__________ 四. 学习过程 Part1.自主学习 Complete the sentences according to warming up and the text. 1. Her ambition is__________(成为) part of the national team. (P1) 2. He hopes___________ (成为) a teacher. (P1) 3. ____________________________(要照顾好宠物)takes a lot of time. (P2) 4. I have to work hard_____________________(能过上正常生活). (P2) 总结：横线上所填的部分是_____________ 结构。 Part2.合作探究 第一部分 句法功能 Task1. 阅读下列文字并判断下列句子中不定式的用法 不定式由“to+动词原形”构成,其否定形式是“not/never to do”,不定式可以带宾语或状语构成不定式短语,没有人称和数的变化,但有时态和语态的变化。不定式可以作主语、宾语、状语、表语和定语，但不能单独作谓语。不定式的逻辑主语有时用“for+名词或代词宾格”构成。1._____________ To do this kind of thing is foolish. It’s important (for us) to learn English well. 2._____________ The workers demanded to get better pay. I found it necessary to talk to him again. 3.___________[来源:学_科_网] I have something to say. He has a lot of homework to do 4.___________ I came here to see you. He got up early to catch the train. 5. ___________ The teacher told me to clean the blackboard. I expect you to give me some help. 6._____________ My job is to help the patient. Your task is to clean the classroom. Task2. 阅读 “知识总结”in《阳光课堂》P12,完成下列Notes. 1. 不定式作主语时，经常放在__________之后，用______作形式主语。 eg. It is right to give up smoking. 2. 下列动词之后接不定式作宾语 decide, determine, learn, want, expect, hope, wish, refuse, manage, care, pretend, offer, promise, choose, plan, agree, beg, ask, help 口诀：决心学会想希望， 拒绝设法愿假装。 主动答应选计划， 同意请求帮一帮。 3. 主语是不定式时，表语也必须是____________. 当主语部分含有动词do时，作表语的不定式可以省去_______。 All I did was (to) give him a little push. What a fire escape does is (to) give the people an exit when a fire breaks out. 思考：表语为什么省去to? _______________________________________________________________ 4.带不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词有：advise, allow, ask, beg, encourage, expect, forbid,