Unit2Robots课件25(新人教版选修7).ppt

Learning about language; My mother felt alarmed when I had my hair coloured purple. My mother was alarmed when I had my hair coloured purple. ; Though the structure seems like a passive sentence, it is not. A passive sentence indicates a passive action while this sentence describes a situation when someone has the feeling of alarm. “alarmed” is an adjective formed by V + ed.;Discovering useful structures Go over the passive voice 当不定式的逻辑主语是这个不定式所表 示的动作的承受者时，一般要用不定式 的被动式。不定式的被动式可以在句中 作主语、作宾语、作表语、作定语、 作状语。;1. It’s an honour to be invited to the ceremony. 2. She didn’t like to be treated as a child. 3. His dream was to be admitted to a good university. 4. There are a lot of things to be discussed. 5. She was sent there to be trained for the space flight.;关于不定式的被动式, 在学习中我们 应注意以下几种情??： ★ 不定式完成时的被动式在句中作主 语、宾语、定语或表语。如： It is a good thing for him to have been criticized. 他受到批评是件好事。 She preferred to have been given more important work to do. 她宁愿分给她 的是更重要的工作。;She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post. 她是第一位当选这个位置的妇女。 He is not likely to have been notified about it. 这事多半还没有通知他。 ★ 在某些结构中不定式虽然表示被动 含义，用的却是主动形式。但在there be句型中, 用来修饰主语的不定式可 以用被动形式, 也可以用主动形式。如: ;★ 在某些结构中不定式虽然表示被动含 义，用的却是主动形式。但在there be句 型中，用来修饰主语的不定式可以用被 动形式，也可以用主动形式。如： We still have many difficulties to overcome. 我们还有很多困难要克服。 Give him some books to read. 给他些书看。;The house is to let. 房子要出租。 Who is to blame for it? 这得怪谁？ The reason is not far to seek. 理由不难找到。 There are still many things to take care of / to be taken care of. 还有好些事要处理。;I. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子补充完整。 1. He wanted the letter __________ (type) at once. 2. It is the first such project ______________ (design) by Chinese engineers.;3. They knew him ___________________ (arrest) by the police. 4. He’ll show you the right path _______ (take). 5. He said he was _________ (send) there to attend an important meeting next Friday.;6. She didn’t want her son ___________ (take) away. 7. Do let you