史上最最最经典的新概念二新二新概念第二册55.pptVIP

; rare ancient myth trouble effect Medusa Gorgon;rare;;ancient;myth;trouble;;; effect;;Medusa, Gorgon;;现在完成时;2. I have not seen Tim since last January since +某一时间点,搭配现在完成时。 3.I have not seen Tim for three year. for + 一段时间，表示长达多久。 4. 到现在为止，她已经赢了五项大奖。 Up till now , he has win five prizes.;;二、现在完成时是一个现在时态，所以它可以和包括“现在时刻”在内的时间状语连用。如：now, today, this week, this month, this year 等。 eg: 1) The rain has stopped now. 雨终于停了。(now 相当于at last) 2)I have lived her for five year now.;; ;;;;定语从句;;本课中重点讲解限定性定语从句。 1 限制性定语从句修饰的词代表一个或一类特定的人或东西,如果拿掉了定语从句,剩下的部分就会失去意义,不能成立或意义不请或不能说明问题. Those who want to go please sign their names here.;;2 非限制性定语从句,只对所修饰的词作进一步说明,拿掉之后其他部分仍可成立. eg: She was very fond of speaking French, which indeed she spoke well. 她非常喜欢说法语,而且法语说的非常好. I have many friend, some of whom are painters. 我有许多朋友,其中一些是画家.;A 非限定性定语从句通常用逗号隔开 3 限制性定语从句 1)如果修饰人,一般用关系代词who或用that,做主语时用who比较好,且不可省略,如果这个关系代词在从句中作宾语,用宾语whom 或that,在口语中可用who代替,但大多数情况下都可以省略. ;eg: ①The people who/ whom/ that you were talking to were Swedes. 你们跟他说话的人是瑞典人。 ②He is a man that /who/ whom/省略 you can safely depend on . 他是一个年能完全信任的人。 ;③ Here is the man whom/ who/ that/ 省略 you’ve been looking for . 这是你一直在找的人。 2) 在表示“…的”这个所有关系的时候，可以用它的所有格“whose”。 eg: Is there anyone in your class whose family is in the northeast? 你们班有在东北的人吗?;; The train which/ that has just left is for Xi’an. 刚刚离开的那辆火车时去西安的。 ※ 当这个代词在从句中做宾语时，大多数情况下可省略，尤其在口语中。 ⑴Is there anything you need? 有你需要的东??吗？ ⑵ Anything I can do for you ? 我能为您做什么吗？;4) 在介词后只能用which. The tool with which he is working is called a wrench. 他用来工作的工具较做扳子。 The tool that he is working with is called a wrench. 5) 在限制性定语从句修饰一个时间的时候，常用关系副词when来引导定语从句，在很多情况下还可以不用或用that来表达。;eg: ①There are moments when I forget all about it .总有一天我会忘记这些事情。 ②Come any time that you like. 你随时都可以来。 ③She made me feel at home the moment I arrived. 我一到这她就让我感觉像到家里一样。;6)限制性定语从句在修饰表示地点的名词