2012海淀一摸阅读.pdfVIP

海淀一模客观阅读题 C 篇 文章简要分析： 结构 --- 本文的文章结构非常清晰。第一段基本概括文章内容，每段第一句话为 总起句，明确传达本段信息，即“开门见山”式，直接切入主题，to the point。 为方便同学们更加直观地看到，以下文章中只给出首段及每段核心句，这些内容 是需要我们在做题之前先重点浏览的部分，也为我们解题提供了重要信息。 内容 --- 文章关键词为 “trans fats”，说明文。 第 [1] 段提到 3 个信息点分别对应文章第 [2]、[3]、[4] 和 [5]段： 1. 本文核心词 “trans fats(反式脂肪)” 2. it (trans fats) is bad 3. 食品制造商在标签上谎称 “Trans Fats Free”，即“无反式脂肪” 第 [2] 段解释何为 trans fats 第 [3] 段解释反式脂肪有害的原因 第 [4]、[5] 段解释食品制造商在标签上谎称“无反式脂肪”的原因 第 [6] 段建议我们如何辨别食品里是否含有反式脂肪 [1] There’s a lot of focus on trans fats（反式脂肪）these days. We read about it in the news, and there’s talk of passing laws against trans fats. We are bombarded with the word. Unfortunately, most people don’t know that trans fats truly are and why they are so bad for us. A lot of food production companies want to get your dollars by printing “Trans Fat Free” on their label（标签）. Sadly, they may not be telling the truth. [2] So what is a trans fat really? A trans fat is … [3] Why are tans fats bad for you? … [4] Why can the food-makers label trans fat free when it isn’t? Because of … [5] Besides, in most fast food restaurants, ingredient and nutrition information are not listed. … [6] How do you really know if there are trans fats in the food you are eating? One way to … 53. The expression “ are bombarded with” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______ A. are tired of B. hear much of C. are connected with D. know clearly about 【答案】 B 【解析】 本题为猜测词义题。 通常，划线部分的词或词组往往词性为动词，在句中充当“谓语”的成 分，本题也不例外。那么，我们需要看前一句和后一句，找和划线部分所在句子 同义转换或意义相反的句子，即可推断出该词含义。 我们看到，与本句主语、宾语一致的是前句：We read about it in the news ，由于本句和前句之间没有表示转折的词汇，所以我们判定它们之间的关 系为同义转换。即：are bombarded with = read a