2013高考英语常考高频词汇举例解析（四）.pdfVIP

初中网校 /kcnet1250/ 2013 高考英语常考高频词汇举例解析（ 4） ◆ take along; take care of; take place; take out 1) Miss Wang ＿＿＿ a handkerchief and blew her nose． 2) Mr Zhang ＿＿＿ some of his pictures in the hope of getting a job there． 3) Since 1996, great changes ＿＿＿ in our school． 4) My grandmother was ill．I must stay at home to ＿＿＿ her． 析: ①took out。表示“拿出；掏出”。 ②took along。表示“携带；随身带着”，其中 along 是副词。 ③ have taken place。表示“发生”，相当于一不及物动词，无被动语态。 ④take care of。表示“照料；照管； 照顾”。 ◆ tell ．．． from; tell ．．． between ◇ 二者均为习惯用法：tell A from B 意为“区分 A 和 B”，也可以说成 tell the difference between A and B。 如： Can you tell American English from British English﹖ 你能分辨出美国英语和英国英语吗？ To tell the truth, I really can’t tell the differences between the Maori and American Indians． 老实说，我真的分不清毛利人和印第安人。 ◆ the same as；the same that ◇ the same as 是表示“相似或同一类的人和事”之意。例如： Many of the sports were the same as they are now． 过去的很多体育项目和现在的一样。 This is the same book as Mr Wang lost． 这本书跟王先生丢失的那本一模一样。 ◇ 而 the same that 作“同一个人或同一件事”解。例如： This is the same book that Mr Wanglost． 这本书就是王先生丢失的那本书。 That is the same bike that I lost． 那 辆自行车就是我丢失的那辆。 ◆ think of／think about／think over ◇ 这三个词组都与“想”有关，但所表达的含义有所不同。 ◇ think of 多用来指“想起，认为”。 如：Last night，before I went to bed，I thought of my parents．昨晚我睡觉前，想起了我的父母。 初中网校 /kcnet1250/ What do you think of that book？你认为那本书怎么样？ ◇ think about 多用来指“考虑某事情或对某事进行思考”。 如：Think about what you have done！想想你所做的这一切吧！ ◇ think over 意思是“仔细考虑，认真思考”。 如：Before you answer this question，please think it over．在回答这个问题之前，请认真考虑一下。 ◆ this kind of, of this kind ◇ 二者都表示“这种……”，但“this kind of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的 数常与 kind 保持一致；“名词＋of