2017gct语法座精要版.pptVIP

GCT备考第一讲;基本知识点清单;第一章 主从复合句;第一节 名词性从句;例句;考点二：宾语从句;例句;考点三：表语从句;3. It may be because he is too young to do it. 4. This is why I got scolded. 5. The reason why he has been such a success is that he never give up.;考点四：同位语从句;例句;第二节 形容词性从句;例句;5. As is often the case, we have overfulfilled the production plan. 6. It was raining on the day when they arrived. 7. The bridge where this photo was taken has been rebuilt. 8. The reason why he came is not very convincing.; 当先行词是all, anything, everything, nothing, something, much, little时； 当先行词被all, no, some, any, every, a few, a little, much, only, very修饰时； 当先行词被序数词(the first)或形容词最 高级(the last)修饰时。;例句;1. 在“the same ...as”, “such...as”, “so…as”固定搭配中 例句： Such furniture as is very popular is expensive. We have successfully done the same experiment as you did. Here is so difficult a problem as none of us can solve. 2. 引导非限制性定语从句 As is our teacher points out, that is of benefit to the people.; 当先行词是reason时 He did not tell us the reason why he was late again. 2. The reason why he didnt come is that he was ill.;1. 先行词与介词的常见习惯搭配； The speed at which the machine operates is shown on the meter. It is useful to be able to predict the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand.;定语从句中谓语动词的搭配； This is the college in which I am studying. He is the man about whom we are talking.;当定语从句表达从属关系时, 用of which或者of whom The film is about a spy of whom wife betrays him. We found a house of which the roof had been damaged.; 当先行词为表示时间的名词 ； 当先行词为表示地点的名词。 以上情况分别相当于 介词+which 。 但是当这些表示时间或地点的名词作从句的宾语, 则要用关系代词 that 或 which.;例句;1’. I will never forget the days I spent in Beijing University. A. what B. that C. in which D. when 2’. I have never been to Beijing, but it’s the place I most want to visit. A. at which B. in which C. where D. that; 非限定性定语从句既可以修饰主句的部 分内容，也可修饰主句的全部内容。 as引导的非限定性定语从句既可以放在 主句之前,也可以放在主句之后；但 which 或who 引导的非限定性定语从句不能放在 主句句首。;例句;第三节 副词性从句;例句;考点二：地点状语从句;考点三：原因