Art and Culture电子课件3.pptVIP

Language Points ;1. Once when I was there he told me a story about a young man who was the son of an itinerant horse trainer who would go from stable to stable, farm to farm and ranch to ranch, training horses.;辨析：would used to would 指过去常做的动作，即习惯性的重复。used to 一边指过去常有动作或状态，划清过去与现在，有与没有的迥异，即以过去和现在对比。不能用would代替。;如：I remember as a student I would drink in every mood. He used to have an old Rolls Royce.（状态） I used to play cards a lot.（动作）;1) would和used to 都不与频度词连用，不能说：We used to go six times or we would go six times. 2) would 只可表示“动作”。若是像be, live, have等表示“状态或情况”的动词，只可用used to。因此，下列各例中的used to不可用would代替。; Do you remember there used to be a tall tree beside the gate? Sunny used to live here. Jane used to be shy. I used to be afraid of flying.;2. As a result, the boy’s high school life was continually interrupted. 1) as a result 意为“结果”。 2) interrupt v. 构成被动语态，意为“中断”。;3. When he was a senior… senior n.（美）高中，学院或大学最高年级的学生；大学四年级的学生 This was rather difficult for me as a graduate of senior middle school.;4. That night he wrote a sevenpaper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. describe的用法如下： 1) 描述；描绘；描写 Please describe what you saw. 2) describe as 形容；说（某人或某事物）有某种性质 He describes himself as a doctor.;own vt. 意为“拥有”。同possess或have，尤指法定权益，又如： Who owns this land? 归纳 own 短语： 1) (all) on one’s own 单独；独自；独立地 He’s working on his own. 2) of one’s own 属于某人自己的 He built a small lab of his own.;5. He wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a diagram of a ranch.;6. He put a great deal of his heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to the teacher. ;We learned a great deal from them. 我们从他们那里学到很多东西。 He ran a great deal faster than I. 他跑得比我快多了。 He has given me a great deal of help. 他给了我很多帮助。;英语中有很多短语表示“大量；许多”， 根据性质可分为以下三类： ;There were scores of boxes, all waiting to be checked and loaded. 大批的箱子等着检验后装运。;★ 既能修饰可数名词，又能修饰不可数名 词的有：a lot of, lots of, plenty of等，谓语 动词根据被修饰的名词是可数还是不可数来决定单复数形式。 ;[小试] 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. They s