Module6WarandPeaceTheSubjunctiveMood课件（外研版选修6）.ppt

Christmas is just around the corner. ;Let’s go and buy some Christmas gift !;If it was not raining now …;If tomorrow would be Christmas …;英语动词有三种语气， 陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气。;;If it was not raining now，;If he more carefully, he the car accident yesterday.; 2. If I had taken your advice, I wouldn’t have made a mistake. ;;二： 虚拟语气假设条件句型注意点：;If you _____ him yesterday, you _____ what to do now. asked … would know B. had asked … would have known C. asked him … know D. had asked … would know;What would have happened, _____ as far as the river bank? A. Bob had walked B. if Bob should walk C. had Bob walked D. if Bob walked ; 假设条件虚拟倒装。 条件从句中有should， were， had三个助动词可以把if省略，并将这三个词提至句首。; If I had had time, I would have run round that lake again.; without和but for 构成虚拟。(but for要不是); ;三、虚拟语气在名词从句中的用法 A.用于宾语从句;2. would rather --;3. 表示要求，命令，建议的虚拟语气。;我们建议Tom去休息一下。 他坚决要求我到场。 国王命令囚犯明天要实施死刑。 他们要求我们派他们去那儿工作。; 以上动词相应的名词构成的名词性从句（包括主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句） 也要使用虚拟语气。从句中的动词形式用 ( Should )do; B.用于主语从句中 It’s necessary /strange/ natural/ important + that --- 从句中的动词要用虚拟，即(should)+动词原形;;四.用于 as if /though 引导的 从句;五．用于定语从句：It’s (about/high) time +that – ;六. 用于If only 引导的感叹句 （用法同wish） If only I knew his name! If only we had followed your advice! If only I could see him again!;Quick Review:;一、虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法