unit22EnvironmentalProtection学案北师大版选修8.doc

金太阳新课标资源网  HYPERLINK  第  PAGE 9 页 共  NUMPAGES 9 页 金太阳新课标资源网 HYPERLINK  M8 unit 22 Environmental Protection 1. claim ①vt. 断言,宣称,(根据权利)要求 claim+(that) He claimed he had not been at the scene of the crime. 他宣称他不在犯罪现场。 claim to do sth. He claims to have written the article in two days. 他声称只用两天就把文章写成了。 ②vt. 认领 I lost my umbrella, but claimed it at the lost property office. 我把伞丢了,后来在失物招领处认领回来了。 ③n. 要求(所有权) He has the best claim to the honour. 他最有资格获得这个荣誉。 1. 他宣称他曾经来过这里。 _____________________________________ 2. 他声称拥有那个公司。 _____________________________________ 3. 有人认领过这个铅笔盒吗？ _____________________________________ 4. 政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。 _____________________________________ _____________________________________ He claimed that he had been here before. He claimed to own that company. Has anyone claimed this pencil box? The government would not even consider his claim for money. 2. on behalf of sb.与on one’s behalf 代表/代替某人；为了某人；为帮助某人 On behalf of my colleagues and myself I’d like to give a warm welcome to you all. 我愿代表我的同事及我个人向大家表示热烈 欢迎。 When giving a speech on behalf of his class, Wang Kai was too nervous to speak a word. 代表他们班讲话的时候,王凯紧张得一句话 也说不出来。 You really needn’t appreciate him; he did it just on behalf of himself. 你真的不需要感谢他,他那样做只是为了他 自己。 1. 为了祖国,你必须好好学习。 __________________________________ __________________________________ 2. 我今天所说的只是代表我个人,并不代表 其他任何人。 __________________________________ __________________________________ You must work hard on behalf of our country. What I said today is only on behalf of myself, not anyone else. 3. threaten vt. 威胁；恐吓 He threatened that he would make it public. 他威胁说要公开那件事。 The black clouds threatened rain. 乌云密布预示着将要下雨。 threaten to do sth. 威胁要做某事 The boss threatened to fire him. 老板威胁要开除他。 threat n. 恐吓,威胁；兆头；构成威胁之物(人) Wild life is under threat everywhere. 野