116 patients with acute myocardial infarction in emergency nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 116 patients with acute myocardial infarction in emergency nursing [Keywords:] myocardial infarction first aid Acute myocardial infarction is a myocardial ischemic necrosis. In coronary artery disease, based on the coronary blood supply drastically reduced or interrupted, so that the corresponding serious and sustained acute myocardial ischemia. Its clinical manifestations are severe and lasting chest pain, fever, cold extremities, cyanosis, decreased blood pressure and has a characteristic ECG changes. is against one of the major diseases of human health, for the common medical emergency, the early mortality is highest. acute myocardial infarction found sooner or later and rescue is timely, not only directly related to the safety of life of patients and is closely related with the prognosis of the disease. Thus the treatment of patients with nursing staff from the reception, care to rehabilitation of the guidance, every aspect is very important, and should not be ignored. 1 Clinical data The group of men and 82 cases, 34 females, aged 38 to 77 (mean 59) years of age. Meet the diagnostic criteria for acute myocardial infarction. Clinical manifestations: All patients had chest pain symptoms, were arrhythmia performance. With syncope 8 cases; with fever 41 cases; with nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and other gastrointestinal symptoms, 20 cases of heart failure in 2 cases. while 12 patients with diabetes, suffering from emphysema, pulmonary heart disease in 13 cases. The positive and effective Emergency treatment and care, except 8 patients with heart failure due to death, the remaining 108 patients with satisfactory result. 2 emergency The patient supine immediately prohibit the stand, immediately scalp vein needle-type rapid establishment of intravenous access, to ensure timely treatment and protection of the blood vessels. Curative care as a centralized completed quickly, reduce unnecessary moving patients to re