122 cases of infants after open heart surgery nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 122 cases of infants after open heart surgery nursing [Abstract] Objective To investigate 122 cases of infants after open heart surgery care. Ways of maintaining loop stability, and enhance water, electrolyte and temperature monitoring and care, airway management strictly. The results of 122 cases occurred in children with no complications, all cured. Conclusions close monitoring and careful care, is to ensure that infants and young children undergoing open heart surgery success. [Keywords:] infant care after open heart surgery Infant heart surgery is carried out under general anesthesia, cardiopulmonary bypass, the patients underwent general anesthesia, tracheal intubation, body movements, blocking circulation, cardiopulmonary bypass and other process, after the body is easy to produce circulatory, respiratory and other metabolic changes, while low infant weight, body surface area is small, underdeveloped organs, if improper care, prone to a series of complications. in our hospital from January 2006 -2008 in December, were performed lt;3 years old infants Child Care 122 patients undergoing open heart surgery, postoperative intensive care after all discharged from hospital, are as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information in 122 cases: 65 cases of male, female 57 cases, the youngest 3 months, the minimum weight of 4.5kg. Including: atrial septal defect in 28 cases, 45 cases of ventricular septal defect, atrial septal defect + patent ductus arteriosus in 8 cases , ventricular septal defect + patent ductus arteriosus, 15 cases, including 3 patients with pulmonary hypertension, ventricular septal defect + atrial septal defect in 12 cases, including 2 patients with pulmonary hypertension, tetralogy of triad + 3 cases of patent ductus arteriosus, France TOF sign in 6 cases, pulmonary valve stenosis in 3 cases + ventricular septal defect, complete endocardial cushion defect in 2 cases. the whole group were cardia