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50 cases of Orthopedic Postoperative analgesia pump Nursing
PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6
50 cases of Orthopedic Postoperative analgesia pump Nursing
[Keywords:] orthopedic surgery analgesia Care
Postoperative pain is a kind of noxious stimulation in patients with serious damage to physical and mental health. Postoperative analgesia pump in patients with reduced pain and improved the quality of rest and promote functional exercise in patients with early stage. Orthopedics 50 cases of hospital patients received analgesia analgesia, and in line with scientific care, to obtain a satisfactory effect, now nursing method described below.
A clinical data
Application analgesia pump treatment of 50 patients, 30 males and 20 female, aged 16 to 79 years old. Of which 10 cases total hip arthroplasty, lumbar spine surgery in 8 cases, upper limb surgery in 12 cases, after 20 cases of lower limb. Analgesic techniques: (1) Intravenous Analgesia: The intravenous analgesia pump connected to the catheter; (2) epidural analgesia: The substances mixed with 100 mL saline before epidural catheter from the first dose injection of 10 mL, the remaining drug injection pump, the catheter retained 48 ~ 72 h after the removal. Liquid flow rate with flow control to achieve continuous input trace. The basis of a continuous injection can be controlled in the anesthetist under the guidance of additional drug levels. Commonly used drug pethidine, fentanyl, morphine and so on. After adjustment by the anesthesiologist placed immediately after the implementation of good analgesia. The group of 50 cases, 45 cases found no significant change in vital signs, analgesic effect is good, sleep quality improvement, eating habits have not changed; 3 cases of nausea, vomiting, constipation in 2 cases, symptomatic measures taken to alleviate the symptoms.
2 Nursing
2.1 preoperative analgesia pump in the church do a good job, nurses in the preoperative patients in pain should be to use pumps and the use of analgesic pump effect and possible side effects, to help patie
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